낙후되다
To fall behind or be underdeveloped compared to others. It is often used to describe regions, facilities, or technology that are outdated.
例文
3 / 5낙후된 지역의 경제를 살리기 위한 대책이 시급하다.
Measures to revive the economy of underdeveloped regions are urgent.
기술력이 낙후되면 시장 경쟁에서 밀려날 수밖에 없다.
If technology falls behind, it is inevitable to be pushed out of market competition.
저희 회사의 생산 설비는 다소 낙후된 상태입니다.
Our company's production facilities are somewhat outdated.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Nak (Fall) + Hu (Behind) = Falling behind.
クイックテスト
정부는 ____ 농촌 지역의 인터넷 인프라를 확충하겠다고 발표했다.
正解！
正解は： 낙후된
例文
낙후된 지역의 경제를 살리기 위한 대책이 시급하다.
formalMeasures to revive the economy of underdeveloped regions are urgent.
기술력이 낙후되면 시장 경쟁에서 밀려날 수밖에 없다.
academicIf technology falls behind, it is inevitable to be pushed out of market competition.
저희 회사의 생산 설비는 다소 낙후된 상태입니다.
businessOur company's production facilities are somewhat outdated.
이 동네는 건물이 너무 낙후됐어.
informalThe buildings in this neighborhood are so old and underdeveloped.
교육 환경이 낙후된 곳에 도서관을 지어주기로 했다.
everydayWe decided to build a library in a place where the educational environment is lagging.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
낙후된 산업
outdated industry
낙후성을 개선하다
to improve underdevelopment
낙후된 도심
underdeveloped downtown area
よく混同される語
노후되다 means physically old or worn out (like a pipe), while 낙후되다 means socially or technologically lagging behind.
使い方のコツ
Common in IELTS Writing Task 2 when discussing urbanization or regional development.
よくある間違い
Don't use it to describe people's age; use '나이가 들다'.
覚え方のコツ
Nak (Fall) + Hu (Behind) = Falling behind.
語源
From Sino-Korean '낙' (fall/drop) + '후' (after/behind).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Often used in Korea regarding the 'Regional Disparity' (지역 격차) between Seoul and rural areas.
クイックテスト
정부는 ____ 농촌 지역의 인터넷 인프라를 확충하겠다고 발표했다.
正解！
正解は： 낙후된
関連語彙
The state of being extremely poor or having a lack of someth...
근대화The process of adapting something to modern needs or habits,...
격차A gap or disparity between two levels, qualities, or quantit...
소외The state of being isolated or excluded from a group or soci...
불균형A state of being out of balance or unequal. It is often used...
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