지출
The act of spending money or the specific amount of money spent. It is a key term in personal finance and macroeconomics.
例文
3 / 5불필요한 지출을 줄여야 해요.
We need to reduce unnecessary spending.
정부의 공공 지출이 교육 분야에서 증가했다.
Government public expenditure increased in the education sector.
돈을 어디에 그렇게 지출했어?
Where did you spend so much money?
語族
覚え方のコツ
지 (Support/Branch) + 출 (Out) = Money going out from your branch (wallet).
クイックテスト
경기 불황으로 인해 소비자들의 ______이 눈에 띄게 줄었다.
正解!
正解は: 지출
例文
불필요한 지출을 줄여야 해요.
everydayWe need to reduce unnecessary spending.
정부의 공공 지출이 교육 분야에서 증가했다.
academicGovernment public expenditure increased in the education sector.
돈을 어디에 그렇게 지출했어?
informalWhere did you spend so much money?
회사의 운영 지출을 검토해 봅시다.
businessLet's review the company's operating expenditures.
가계 지출 내역을 꼼꼼히 기록하십시오.
formalCarefully record your household expenditure details.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
지출을 억제하다
to curb spending
공공 지출
public spending
가계 지출
household spending
よく混同される語
소비 is the act of consuming goods/services; 지출 is specifically the financial act of paying money out.
使い方のコツ
Crucial for IELTS Academic tasks involving economic charts or discussing social welfare.
よくある間違い
Using '지불' (payment) when talking about the general category of spending.
覚え方のコツ
지 (Support/Branch) + 출 (Out) = Money going out from your branch (wallet).
語源
From Sino-Korean 支出 (support + exit).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
경기 불황으로 인해 소비자들의 ______이 눈에 띄게 줄었다.
正解!
正解は: 지출
関連語彙
economicsの関連語
부동산
B1Property consisting of land or buildings, which cannot be moved.
침체
B1A state of being inactive or not progressing; specifically used for economic recessions or a lack of vitality in a certain field.
안정화
B1The process of making something stable or the state of becoming stable. Often refers to prices, political situations, or systems.
경제성장
B1The increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services, compared from one period of time to another. It is a key topic in academic discussions about national development.
개도국
B1Short for '개발도상국' (Developing Country). A country with a less developed industrial base and a lower Human Development Index relative to other countries.
파생
B2The process where something new originates or branches out from a primary source or root. In finance, it refers to products whose value comes from an underlying asset.
보조
B1The act of helping or supporting a main function or entity. It often refers to financial assistance (subsidies) or providing secondary aid to complete a task.
동반하다
B2To accompany or go along with something, often used when one phenomenon causes or occurs simultaneously with another. In academic contexts, it refers to consequences or parallel trends.
재분배
B2The distribution of something (especially wealth or land) in a different way, typically to achieve greater equality within a society.
빈부 격차
B2The gap or inequality between the rich and the poor, typically referring to the uneven distribution of wealth and income in a society.
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