규정하다
To state officially what a particular situation is or what should be done; to define or stipulate rules.
例文
3 / 5학칙은 부정행위를 엄격하게 규정한다.
School rules strictly define cheating.
우리는 이 현상을 사회적 갈등으로 규정했다.
We defined this phenomenon as a social conflict.
계약서에는 보상 범위가 명확히 규정되어 있다.
The scope of compensation is clearly stipulated in the contract.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Gyu' (rule) and 'Jeong' (fix) -> Fixing the rules.
クイックテスト
헌법은 인간의 기본권을 명확히 ____ 있다.
正解!
正解は: 규정하고
例文
학칙은 부정행위를 엄격하게 규정한다.
formalSchool rules strictly define cheating.
우리는 이 현상을 사회적 갈등으로 규정했다.
academicWe defined this phenomenon as a social conflict.
계약서에는 보상 범위가 명확히 규정되어 있다.
businessThe scope of compensation is clearly stipulated in the contract.
엄마는 내 방 청소 시간을 10분으로 규정하셨어.
informalMom stipulated that my room cleaning time is 10 minutes.
모든 시민은 법이 규정하는 의무를 지켜야 한다.
everydayEvery citizen must observe the duties stipulated by law.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
규정된 절차
prescribed procedure
법률이 규정하는
as stipulated by law
규정 위반
violation of regulations
よく混同される語
규제하다 means 'to control/restrict', while 규정하다 means 'to define/stipulate'.
使い方のコツ
Very common in academic essays discussing legal frameworks or sociological definitions.
よくある間違い
Don't confuse with '결정하다' (to decide). 규정하다 has a more formal and defining nuance.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Gyu' (rule) and 'Jeong' (fix) -> Fixing the rules.
語源
From Sino-Korean '規定' (rule + decide).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
헌법은 인간의 기본권을 명확히 ____ 있다.
正解!
正解は: 규정하고
関連語彙
lawの関連語
정당화
B1The act of showing or proving something to be right, reasonable, or justified, especially an action that might otherwise be criticized.
위반하다
B1To act against a law, rule, or agreement; to break a regulation.
위배되다
B1To go against or violate a law, principle, rule, or expectation. It is a formal way of saying something is 'in violation of' something else.
소유
B1The act or state of having, owning, or possessing something, especially property or assets.
처벌
B1The act of punishing someone for a crime or bad behavior. It is often debated in terms of its effectiveness as a deterrent.
준수
B1The act of following or complying with laws, rules, regulations, or promises. It implies obedience to a standard.
이행
B1The act of fulfilling a promise, contract, duty, or obligation. It is a more formal term for 'carrying out' an agreement.
불가항력
B2An event or effect that cannot be reasonably anticipated or controlled; force majeure or inevitability due to overwhelming power.
회부하다
B2To refer or hand over a matter, person, or case to a specific department, committee, or legal body for further investigation or decision.
우발적
B2Happening by chance or unexpectedly, rather than being planned or intentional. Often used in legal or scientific contexts to describe random events.
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