완화하다
To make something less severe, painful, or strict; to mitigate or alleviate a problem or tension.
例文
3 / 5통증을 완화하는 약을 먹었어요.
I took medicine to alleviate the pain.
정부는 주택난을 완화하기 위한 대책을 세웠다.
The government set measures to mitigate the housing shortage.
양측은 긴장 상태를 완화하기로 합의했습니다.
Both sides agreed to ease the state of tension.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Wan-hwa sounds like 'Warm water' which relaxes and eases tension.
クイックテスト
따뜻한 차는 목의 통증을 ______하는 데 효과적이다.
正解!
正解は: 완화
例文
통증을 완화하는 약을 먹었어요.
everydayI took medicine to alleviate the pain.
정부는 주택난을 완화하기 위한 대책을 세웠다.
academicThe government set measures to mitigate the housing shortage.
양측은 긴장 상태를 완화하기로 합의했습니다.
businessBoth sides agreed to ease the state of tension.
규제를 완화하면 기업 활동이 활발해질 것입니다.
formalEasing regulations will stimulate corporate activity.
분위기를 좀 완화해 볼까?
informalShall we try to soften the atmosphere?
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
완화 조치
mitigation measures
속도 완화
slowing down (easing speed)
분위기 완화
softening of the mood
よく混同される語
해결하다 means to fully solve a problem, while 완화하다 means to make it less severe but not necessarily gone.
使い方のコツ
Used frequently in medical (pain), political (tension), and economic (regulations) contexts.
よくある間違い
Learners often use '줄이다' (reduce) when '완화하다' (alleviate) would be more sophisticated in an academic context.
覚え方のコツ
Wan-hwa sounds like 'Warm water' which relaxes and eases tension.
語源
From Sino-Korean 緩 (relaxed/slow) + 和 (harmony/peace).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
따뜻한 차는 목의 통증을 ______하는 데 효과적이다.
正解!
正解は: 완화
関連語彙
social issuesの関連語
논쟁
B2A formal debate or a heated argument about a specific topic, typically involving differing opinions.
갈등
B2A state of disagreement or opposition between ideas, interests, or people. It can range from internal mental struggles to large-scale social or international disputes.
선입견
B2An opinion or feeling formed beforehand without knowledge, thought, or reason. Often a negative bias towards a group of people.
옹호하다
B2To support or defend a person, idea, or cause, especially when it is being criticized by others.
시급하다
B2To be very urgent and require immediate attention or action. It is used to describe problems or tasks that cannot be delayed.
타협
B2An agreement reached by each side making concessions. It is a way to resolve conflict by finding a middle ground.
소외되다
B2To be marginalized, excluded, or isolated from a group or society.
대처하다
B2To take action or deal with a difficult situation or problem effectively. It implies responding to a challenge or crisis with a specific strategy.
악순환
B2A vicious cycle where one bad event leads to another, making a situation progressively worse. It is commonly used to describe poverty or environmental degradation.
부각되다
B2To become prominent, highlighted, or stand out as a significant issue or feature. It often refers to a topic gaining public or academic attention.
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