B1 noun ニュートラル

比重

/pi²¹⁴ tʂʊŋ⁵¹/

The proportion or percentage that a particular part makes up within a whole; can also refer to specific gravity in physics.

例文

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1

肉类在我的饮食中占很大比重。

Meat accounts for a large proportion of my diet.

2

第三产业在国民经济中的比重逐年上升。

The proportion of the tertiary industry in the national economy has risen year by year.

3

别担心,这个小测验的比重不高。

Don't worry, this quiz doesn't carry much weight.

語族

名詞
比重
💡

覚え方のコツ

比 (bǐ) means compare, 重 (zhòng) means weight. It's the 'comparative weight' of a part.

クイックテスト

在很多发达国家,服务业占经济总量的_____最大。

正解!

正解は: 比重

例文

1

肉类在我的饮食中占很大比重。

everyday

Meat accounts for a large proportion of my diet.

2

第三产业在国民经济中的比重逐年上升。

formal

The proportion of the tertiary industry in the national economy has risen year by year.

3

别担心,这个小测验的比重不高。

informal

Don't worry, this quiz doesn't carry much weight.

4

研究显示,女性在科研人员中的比重正在增加。

academic

Research shows that the proportion of women among scientific researchers is increasing.

5

我们需要调整广告在预算中的比重。

business

We need to adjust the proportion of advertising in the budget.

語族

名詞
比重

よく使う組み合わせ

占...比重 to account for a proportion of...
加大比重 to increase the proportion
下调比重 to lower the proportion
比重失调 imbalance in proportion
核心比重 core proportion

よく使うフレーズ

所占比重

proportion accounted for

重要比重

significant weight/proportion

投资比重

investment proportion

よく混同される語

比重 vs 比例

比例 (bǐlì) is a general ratio (e.g., 2:3), whereas 比重 (bǐzhòng) usually refers to the importance or percentage of one part within a single whole.

📝

使い方のコツ

Essential for IELTS Task 1 when describing pie charts or components of a budget.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Often confused with '重量' (weight). While it sounds like weight, in social sciences, it means 'proportion'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

比 (bǐ) means compare, 重 (zhòng) means weight. It's the 'comparative weight' of a part.

📖

語源

Comparison (比) + Weight (重).

文法パターン

占有很大比重 在...中比重为...

クイックテスト

在很多发达国家,服务业占经济总量的_____最大。

正解!

正解は: 比重

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