B1 noun Neutre

比重

/pi²¹⁴ tʂʊŋ⁵¹/

The proportion or percentage that a particular part makes up within a whole; can also refer to specific gravity in physics.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

肉类在我的饮食中占很大比重。

Meat accounts for a large proportion of my diet.

2

第三产业在国民经济中的比重逐年上升。

The proportion of the tertiary industry in the national economy has risen year by year.

3

别担心，这个小测验的比重不高。

Don't worry, this quiz doesn't carry much weight.

Famille de mots

Nom
比重
💡

Astuce mémo

比 (bǐ) means compare, 重 (zhòng) means weight. It's the 'comparative weight' of a part.

Quiz rapide

在很多发达国家，服务业占经济总量的_____最大。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 比重

Exemples

1

肉类在我的饮食中占很大比重。

everyday

Meat accounts for a large proportion of my diet.

2

第三产业在国民经济中的比重逐年上升。

formal

The proportion of the tertiary industry in the national economy has risen year by year.

3

别担心，这个小测验的比重不高。

informal

Don't worry, this quiz doesn't carry much weight.

4

研究显示，女性在科研人员中的比重正在增加。

academic

Research shows that the proportion of women among scientific researchers is increasing.

5

我们需要调整广告在预算中的比重。

business

We need to adjust the proportion of advertising in the budget.

Famille de mots

Nom
比重

Collocations courantes

占...比重 to account for a proportion of...
加大比重 to increase the proportion
下调比重 to lower the proportion
比重失调 imbalance in proportion
核心比重 core proportion

Phrases Courantes

所占比重

proportion accounted for

重要比重

significant weight/proportion

投资比重

investment proportion

Souvent confondu avec

比重 vs 比例

比例 (bǐlì) is a general ratio (e.g., 2:3), whereas 比重 (bǐzhòng) usually refers to the importance or percentage of one part within a single whole.

📝

Notes d'usage

Essential for IELTS Task 1 when describing pie charts or components of a budget.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Often confused with '重量' (weight). While it sounds like weight, in social sciences, it means 'proportion'.

💡

Astuce mémo

比 (bǐ) means compare, 重 (zhòng) means weight. It's the 'comparative weight' of a part.

📖

Origine du mot

Comparison (比) + Weight (重).

Modèles grammaticaux

占有很大比重 在...中比重为...

Quiz rapide

在很多发达国家，服务业占经济总量的_____最大。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 比重

Vocabulaire associé

平衡

A condition in which different elements are equal or in the...

 成分

A part or element of a larger whole, especially in a mixture...

 百分比

A rate, number, or amount in each hundred. This is one of th...

 结构

The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elemen...

Plus de mots sur math

总计

B1

To add up to a certain amount; to calculate the total.

估算

B1

To form an approximate judgment or calculation regarding the worth, amount, size, or weight of something.

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