断定
To conclude, judge, or assert something firmly based on evidence or reasoning.
例文
3 / 5医生断定这种病是由病毒引起的。
The doctor concluded that the disease was caused by a virus.
我们不能仅凭外表就断定一个人的好坏。
We cannot judge a person's character based solely on appearance.
专家断定这件古董是宋朝的真品。
Experts asserted that this antique is a genuine Song Dynasty piece.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of '断' (to cut/snap) and '定' (fixed) — cutting through the doubt to reach a fixed conclusion.
クイックテスト
由于缺乏数据,目前还无法___实验是否成功。
正解!
正解は: 断定
例文
医生断定这种病是由病毒引起的。
formalThe doctor concluded that the disease was caused by a virus.
我们不能仅凭外表就断定一个人的好坏。
everydayWe cannot judge a person's character based solely on appearance.
专家断定这件古董是宋朝的真品。
academicExperts asserted that this antique is a genuine Song Dynasty piece.
目前还很难断定这次政策调整的长远影响。
businessIt is still difficult to conclude the long-term impact of this policy adjustment.
如果你看到冒烟,就可以断定起火了。
informalIf you see smoke, you can conclude there is a fire.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
言之过早断定
too early to tell/conclude
断定无疑
conclude without doubt
很难断定
hard to judge
よく混同される語
决定 (decide) is about making a choice to act, whereas 断定 (conclude) is about reaching a mental judgment based on evidence.
使い方のコツ
Use this word when you want to express a high level of certainty in an academic argument.
よくある間違い
Learners often use '决定' when they mean 'reach a conclusion based on facts' (断定).
覚え方のコツ
Think of '断' (to cut/snap) and '定' (fixed) — cutting through the doubt to reach a fixed conclusion.
語源
From '断' (to judge/cut) and '定' (to settle/fix).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
由于缺乏数据,目前还无法___实验是否成功。
正解!
正解は: 断定
関連語彙
The available body of facts or information indicating whethe...
结论A judgment or decision reached by reasoning; the end or fini...
验证To prove that something is true or accurate by testing, exam...
事实Something that is known to have happened or to exist, especi...
判断To form an opinion or conclusion about something based on ev...
academicの関連語
分析
B1To examine something in detail in order to understand it better or explain it. It involves breaking a complex topic into smaller parts to gain a better perspective.
研究
B1To carry out a systematic investigation into a subject to establish facts or reach new conclusions. It can also mean to study or consider something carefully.
观点
B1A particular attitude or way of considering a matter; an opinion or standpoint.
影响
B1To have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something, or the effect itself.
趋势
B1A general direction in which something is developing or changing.
解决
B1To find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with a problem, difficulty, or dispute.
证据
B1The available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.
结论
B1A judgment or decision reached by reasoning; the end or finish of an event or process.
资源
B1A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively.
提高
B1To raise the level, quality, or standard of something; to improve or increase.
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