通勤
To travel some distance between one's home and place of work on a regular basis. Relevant for IELTS topics on urban living and work-life balance.
例文
3 / 5通勤路上我喜欢听播客。
I like to listen to podcasts on my commute.
为了减少通勤压力，许多公司实行弹性工作制。
To reduce commuting stress, many companies implement flexible working hours.
你通勤远吗？
Is your commute far?
語族
覚え方のコツ
通 (tōng) means 'to pass through/connect' and 勤 (qín) relates to 'duty/work'. Connecting home and duty.
クイックテスト
因为____太久，他决定搬到公司附近住。
正解！
正解は： 通勤
例文
通勤路上我喜欢听播客。
everydayI like to listen to podcasts on my commute.
为了减少通勤压力，许多公司实行弹性工作制。
formalTo reduce commuting stress, many companies implement flexible working hours.
你通勤远吗？
informalIs your commute far?
城市规划应当考虑到居民的平均通勤距离。
academicUrban planning should consider the average commuting distance of residents.
公司提供班车以方便员工通勤。
businessThe company provides a shuttle bus to facilitate employee commuting.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
通勤高峰
commuting peak/rush hour
绿色通勤
green commuting
远程通勤
telecommuting
よく混同される語
上下班 (shàngxiàbān) refers to the action of going to and leaving work. 通勤 (tōngqín) emphasizes the travel process and distance.
使い方のコツ
A very modern and common word in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
よくある間違い
Learners often use '去上班' when they specifically want to talk about the 'commute' itself.
覚え方のコツ
通 (tōng) means 'to pass through/connect' and 勤 (qín) relates to 'duty/work'. Connecting home and duty.
語源
Derived from Japanese 'tsūkin'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In China's 'Tier 1' cities, commuting times are among the longest in the world.
クイックテスト
因为____太久，他决定搬到公司附近住。
正解！
正解は： 通勤
関連語彙
workの関連語
协助
B1To help someone, typically by doing a share of the work or providing resources. It emphasizes cooperation and auxiliary support.
职业
B1A job or profession that someone does for a long period of their life, usually requiring special training or education.
雇佣
B1To give work to someone and pay them for it; the act of hiring.
临时
B1Temporary; provisional; for a short time only.
繁重
B2Describing a task, workload, or responsibility that is very heavy, strenuous, and demanding.
安排
B1To plan, organize, or make preparations for an event or task. Very common in workplace and social planning contexts.
退休
B1To leave one's job and cease to work, typically upon reaching the normal age for leaving service.
加班
B1To work more hours than are usually required by your contract. A very high-frequency word in work-related IELTS General tasks.
延期
B1To delay or postpone an event or a deadline to a later time. Essential for workplace communication and scheduling.
聘用
B1To give someone a job; to employ or hire someone for a specific role.
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