临时
Temporary; provisional; for a short time only.
例文
3 / 5公司租了一个临时的办公室。
The company rented a temporary office.
我们需要一个临时的替代方案。
We need a temporary alternative solution.
我临时有点事,不能去吃饭了。
Something came up at the last minute; I can't go to dinner.
語族
覚え方のコツ
临 (arrive) + 时 (time) = arriving at the time (last minute).
クイックテスト
由于天气原因,航班被___取消了。
正解!
正解は: 临时
例文
公司租了一个临时的办公室。
businessThe company rented a temporary office.
我们需要一个临时的替代方案。
academicWe need a temporary alternative solution.
我临时有点事,不能去吃饭了。
informalSomething came up at the last minute; I can't go to dinner.
会议通过了一项临时决议。
formalThe meeting passed a provisional resolution.
由于停电,路灯开了一盏临时的灯。
everydayDue to a power outage, a temporary light was set up on the street.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
临时抱佛脚
to start working at the last minute (cramming)
临时政府
provisional government
临时出差
temporary business trip
よく混同される語
暂时 is more about the duration (for now), while 临时 often implies something unplanned or provisional.
使い方のコツ
Use this to describe temporary jobs or last-minute changes in plans.
よくある間違い
Avoid confusing with '立刻' (immediately). 临时 describes the status of the action/object, not the speed.
覚え方のコツ
临 (arrive) + 时 (time) = arriving at the time (last minute).
語源
From '临' (to arrive/be at) and '时' (time).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
由于天气原因,航班被___取消了。
正解!
正解は: 临时
関連フレーズ
関連語彙
workの関連語
协助
B1To help someone, typically by doing a share of the work or providing resources. It emphasizes cooperation and auxiliary support.
职业
B1A job or profession that someone does for a long period of their life, usually requiring special training or education.
雇佣
B1To give work to someone and pay them for it; the act of hiring.
繁重
B2Describing a task, workload, or responsibility that is very heavy, strenuous, and demanding.
安排
B1To plan, organize, or make preparations for an event or task. Very common in workplace and social planning contexts.
退休
B1To leave one's job and cease to work, typically upon reaching the normal age for leaving service.
通勤
B1To travel some distance between one's home and place of work on a regular basis. Relevant for IELTS topics on urban living and work-life balance.
加班
B1To work more hours than are usually required by your contract. A very high-frequency word in work-related IELTS General tasks.
延期
B1To delay or postpone an event or a deadline to a later time. Essential for workplace communication and scheduling.
聘用
B1To give someone a job; to employ or hire someone for a specific role.
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