捕食
The act of one animal preying on others for food. This is essential vocabulary for TOEFL lectures describing predator-prey relationships.
例文
3 / 5猫头鹰在夜晚捕食。
Owls hunt for food at night.
这种捕食行为在野外非常罕见。
This predatory behavior is very rare in the wild.
看,那只猫正在捕食小鸟!
Look, that cat is preying on a little bird!
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of '捕' (catch) and '食' (eat).
クイックテスト
狮子是草原上的顶级___。
正解!
正解は: 捕食者
例文
猫头鹰在夜晚捕食。
everydayOwls hunt for food at night.
这种捕食行为在野外非常罕见。
formalThis predatory behavior is very rare in the wild.
看,那只猫正在捕食小鸟!
informalLook, that cat is preying on a little bird!
捕食者与猎物之间的平衡维持了生态系统的稳定。
academicThe balance between predators and prey maintains the stability of the ecosystem.
大型企业有时会采取捕食性定价策略。
businessLarge enterprises sometimes adopt predatory pricing strategies.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
捕食性定价
predatory pricing
顶端捕食者
apex predator
捕食策略
predatory strategy
よく混同される語
'觅食' is general searching for food (can be plants or seeds); '捕食' specifically involves killing other animals.
使い方のコツ
Mainly used for carnivores. The noun '捕食者' is very frequent in TOEFL.
よくある間違い
Mixing up '捕食' (verb) and '捕食者' (noun).
覚え方のコツ
Think of '捕' (catch) and '食' (eat).
語源
From '捕' (catch/capture) and '食' (eat/food).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
狮子是草原上的顶级___。
正解!
正解は: 捕食者
scienceの関連語
复杂
B1Involving a lot of different but related parts; difficult to understand. Used to describe issues, systems, or tasks in IELTS.
现象
B1A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question. In academic tasks, it often refers to social or natural occurrences.
预测
B1To say or estimate that a specified thing will happen in the future or will be a consequence of something. Common in data interpretation.
逐渐
B1Happening or changing slowly over a period of time. It describes a steady, incremental process.
反应
B1A feeling, type of behavior, or physical process that happens as a result of something else. In science, it refers to chemical or physiological changes.
频率
B1The rate at which something occurs or is repeated over a particular period of time. It is used in both scientific and everyday contexts.
分类
B1To arrange a group of people or things in classes or categories according to shared qualities or characteristics.
证明
B1To show that something is true by providing facts, information, or logic. It can also refer to a formal document like a certificate.
实验
B1A scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact.
假设
B1A supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation; to take something as true for the sake of argument.
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