B1 verb フォーマル

归因

[kweɪ˥ in˥]

To attribute something to a particular cause or source.

例文

3 / 5
1

他把失败归因于运气不好。

He attributed the failure to bad luck.

2

科学家将气候变暖归因于人类活动。

Scientists attribute global warming to human activities.

3

这次事故被归因于人为错误。

The accident was attributed to human error.

語族

名詞
归因
Verb
归因
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of '归' (return/belong) and '因' (cause) — making the result belong to a cause.

クイックテスト

许多人将他的成就___他的天赋。

正解!

正解は: 归因于

例文

1

他把失败归因于运气不好。

everyday

He attributed the failure to bad luck.

2

科学家将气候变暖归因于人类活动。

academic

Scientists attribute global warming to human activities.

3

这次事故被归因于人为错误。

formal

The accident was attributed to human error.

4

这种现象可以归因于多种因素。

academic

This phenomenon can be attributed to multiple factors.

5

她将自己的长寿归因于健康的饮食。

informal

She attributes her longevity to a healthy diet.

語族

名詞
归因
Verb
归因

よく使う組み合わせ

归因于 attribute to
错误归因 misattribution
归因理论 attribution theory
主要归因 mainly attribute to
简单归因 simple attribution

よく使うフレーズ

归因分析

attribution analysis

外部归因

external attribution

内部归因

internal attribution

よく混同される語

归因 vs 归咎

归咎 is specifically for blaming someone for a fault or failure; 归因 is neutral.

📝

使い方のコツ

Essential for discussing causality in academic writing.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Must be followed by '于' (to) when specifying the cause.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of '归' (return/belong) and '因' (cause) — making the result belong to a cause.

📖

語源

From '归' (to return/be put into) and '因' (cause).

文法パターン

A + 归因于 + B (A is attributed to B)

クイックテスト

许多人将他的成就___他的天赋。

正解!

正解は: 归因于

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