Kommandos geben
To give commands
Use it to describe someone taking charge or acting bossy by issuing direct orders.
15초 만에
- To issue direct orders or instructions to others.
- Often implies a hierarchy or a bossy attitude.
- Commonly used in sports, work, and animal training.
뜻
It means to be the one in charge, telling others exactly what to do. It often carries a vibe of being bossy or acting like a drill sergeant.
주요 예문
3 / 6Describing a boss
Mein Chef liebt es, den ganzen Tag Kommandos zu geben.
My boss loves giving commands all day long.
At a dog training session
Du musst deinem Hund klare Kommandos geben.
You have to give your dog clear commands.
In a sports match
Der Torwart gibt der Abwehr lautstark Kommandos.
The goalkeeper loudly gives commands to the defense.
문화적 배경
The phrase has strong roots in military and maritime history, where clear, loud commands were essential for survival. In modern Germany, while hierarchy is respected in business, there is a strong cultural push towards 'Augenhöhe' (eye-level communication), making this phrase sometimes sound slightly old-fashioned or overly strict in social settings.
The 'Bossy' Nuance
If you use this phrase about a friend, it's usually a critique. It implies they are being too dominant.
Don't confuse with 'Befehle'
`Befehle` is much harsher. Use `Kommandos` for sports or tasks; save `Befehle` for the military or movies.
15초 만에
- To issue direct orders or instructions to others.
- Often implies a hierarchy or a bossy attitude.
- Commonly used in sports, work, and animal training.
What It Means
Kommandos geben is all about authority. It literally means giving commands. Think of a captain on a ship or a general in the army. When you use this, you are describing someone who is issuing direct orders. It is not about asking nicely. It is about telling people where to go and what to tasks to complete. Sometimes it sounds professional, but often it sounds like someone is being a bit too bossy.
How To Use It
You use this phrase with the verb geben. It is a simple collocation. You can use it to describe a boss, a sports coach, or even a friend who is taking control of a group project. Just remember that the person 'giving' the commands is the one in power. If you are the one receiving them, you are likely just following orders. It is a very active phrase.
When To Use It
Use it when you see someone taking charge. It is perfect for describing a chaotic situation where one person steps up. It is also common in sports contexts. A goalkeeper might Kommandos geben to the defense. You will also hear it at the dog park. Owners must give clear commands to their pets. It is useful in the office when a project leader is delegating tasks quickly.
When NOT To Use It
Do not use this for polite requests. If you ask a waiter for water, you are not 'giving commands.' That would sound very rude. Avoid using it in romantic settings unless you are joking. It can sound a bit cold or aggressive. If someone is just making a suggestion, this phrase is too strong. It implies a hierarchy where one person must obey.
Cultural Background
Germany has a reputation for being organized and direct. Clear instructions are valued in the workplace. However, the history of the word Kommando is tied to the military. Because of this, Germans are sometimes sensitive to people being overly 'commanding' in private life. There is a fine line between being a good leader and being a 'Besserwisser' (know-it-all) who just likes to boss people around.
Common Variations
You might hear Befehle erteilen which is much more formal and serious. Another variation is das Sagen haben, which means 'to have the say' or be the boss. If someone is just being bossy for no reason, you might say they are herumkommandieren. That one is definitely negative. Kommandos geben is the most neutral way to describe the act of leading through direct instructions.
사용 참고사항
The phrase is neutral but leans towards informal when used in personal relationships to criticize bossiness. In professional or athletic contexts, it is perfectly acceptable and describes a necessary leadership function.
The 'Bossy' Nuance
If you use this phrase about a friend, it's usually a critique. It implies they are being too dominant.
Don't confuse with 'Befehle'
`Befehle` is much harsher. Use `Kommandos` for sports or tasks; save `Befehle` for the military or movies.
The Silent Leader
In German culture, a good leader often gives few but very precise `Kommandos`. Efficiency is key!
예시
6Mein Chef liebt es, den ganzen Tag Kommandos zu geben.
My boss loves giving commands all day long.
Here it implies the boss might be a bit too fond of their power.
Du musst deinem Hund klare Kommandos geben.
You have to give your dog clear commands.
A very literal and common use in the context of animals.
Der Torwart gibt der Abwehr lautstark Kommandos.
The goalkeeper loudly gives commands to the defense.
Describes a leader organizing their team during a game.
Sarah gibt schon wieder nur Kommandos, anstatt selbst zu helfen.
Sarah is just giving commands again instead of helping herself.
Used here to complain about someone being bossy.
Der kleine Max gibt in der Sandkiste schon die Kommandos.
Little Max is already giving the commands in the sandbox.
A cute way to say a child is acting like a little boss.
In dieser Situation muss einer die Kommandos geben.
In this situation, someone has to give the commands.
Emphasizes the need for clear leadership in a crisis.
셀프 테스트
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the phrase.
In einer Notsituation muss der Kapitän klare ___ ___.
In an emergency, a captain needs to give commands, not just ask questions or express wishes.
Which verb fits best with 'Kommandos'?
Hör auf, mir ständig ___ zu ___!
The standard collocation is 'Kommandos geben'.
🎉 점수: /2
시각 학습 자료
Formality of 'Kommandos geben'
Complaining about a bossy friend.
Hör auf, Kommandos zu geben!
Describing a coach or dog trainer.
Der Trainer gibt Kommandos.
Military or emergency services context.
Der Einsatzleiter gibt die Kommandos.
Where to use 'Kommandos geben'
Dog Park
Training a puppy.
Football Pitch
A captain directing the team.
Office
A project manager delegating.
Kitchen
A head chef during rush hour.
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문It depends on the context. In sports or work, it's neutral, but telling a friend they are Kommandos geben usually means you think they are being bossy.
No, for computers, we usually use Befehl or Kommandozeile. Kommandos geben is typically between living beings.
Kommando is often a short, tactical instruction (like in sports), while Befehl is a formal, legal order (like in the military).
Yes, especially during PE (physical education) or a fire drill, but in a normal classroom, it might sound a bit too strict.
Yes, you can use Anweisungen geben (to give instructions), which sounds much more professional and less like a drill sergeant.
You can say: Hör auf, mich herumzukommandieren!
Absolutely. It is the standard way to describe officers issuing orders to their units.
You can try, but as the joke goes, cats don't take Kommandos! You would still use the phrase to describe the attempt.
Yes, Kommandos is the plural. The singular is das Kommando.
Using the verb machen instead of geben. Always say Kommandos geben.
관련 표현
Anweisungen geben
To give instructions (more professional)
Jemanden herumkommandieren
To boss someone around (negative)
Das Sagen haben
To be in charge / have the final word
Den Ton angeben
To set the tone / lead the way
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