C1 verb 격식체

antithesis

/ænˈtɪθəsɪs/

The antithesis is a person or thing that is the direct or polar opposite of someone or something else. It also refers to a rhetorical device where two contrasting ideas are placed together in a balanced grammatical structure to achieve a contrasting effect.

예시

3 / 5
1

His cluttered, chaotic desk is the antithesis of his otherwise organized lifestyle.

His cluttered, chaotic desk is the antithesis of his otherwise organized lifestyle.

2

The new legislation is seen by many as the direct antithesis of the government's promised reforms.

The new legislation is seen by many as the direct antithesis of the government's promised reforms.

3

Staying home all weekend is the absolute antithesis of what I call a fun time.

Staying home all weekend is the absolute antithesis of what I call a fun time.

어휘 가족

명사
antithesis
부사
antithetically
형용사
antithetical
관련
antitheses
💡

암기 팁

Break it down: 'Anti' (against) + 'Thesis' (the main point). It is the idea that stands 'against' the original 'thesis'.

빠른 퀴즈

The violent imagery in the film was the ______ of the peaceful message the director claimed to promote.

정답!

정답은: antithesis

예시

1

His cluttered, chaotic desk is the antithesis of his otherwise organized lifestyle.

everyday

His cluttered, chaotic desk is the antithesis of his otherwise organized lifestyle.

2

The new legislation is seen by many as the direct antithesis of the government's promised reforms.

formal

The new legislation is seen by many as the direct antithesis of the government's promised reforms.

3

Staying home all weekend is the absolute antithesis of what I call a fun time.

informal

Staying home all weekend is the absolute antithesis of what I call a fun time.

4

In his poetry, Blake often presents the innocence of childhood as the antithesis to the experience of adulthood.

academic

In his poetry, Blake often presents the innocence of childhood as the antithesis to the experience of adulthood.

5

Such aggressive marketing tactics are the antithesis of our corporate culture, which prizes subtlety and trust.

business

Such aggressive marketing tactics are the antithesis of our corporate culture, which prizes subtlety and trust.

어휘 가족

명사
antithesis
부사
antithetically
형용사
antithetical
관련
antitheses

자주 쓰는 조합

the very antithesis of the very antithesis of
direct antithesis direct antithesis
complete antithesis complete antithesis
exact antithesis exact antithesis
stand in antithesis to stand in antithesis to

자주 쓰는 구문

the very antithesis of

the very antithesis of

diametrical antithesis

diametrical antithesis

thesis and antithesis

thesis and antithesis

자주 혼동되는 단어

antithesis vs antonym

An antonym is specifically a word with an opposite meaning, while antithesis refers to a person, idea, or thing that is the total opposite of another.

📝

사용 참고사항

Antithesis is almost always used with the definite article 'the' and followed by the preposition 'of'. It is a high-level word used to emphasize a stark, fundamental difference.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often try to use it as a verb (e.g., 'it antithesizes'), but it is strictly a noun. They also sometimes confuse it with 'antidote', which is a cure for a poison.

💡

암기 팁

Break it down: 'Anti' (against) + 'Thesis' (the main point). It is the idea that stands 'against' the original 'thesis'.

📖

어원

From the Late Latin and Greek 'antitithenai', meaning 'to set against' or 'place in opposition'.

문법 패턴

Irregular plural: antitheses (/ænˈtɪθəsiːz/) Usually takes the pattern: the antithesis of [something] Commonly used as a singular count noun
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Western philosophy, particularly Hegelian dialectic, the 'antithesis' is the second stage of the process (thesis, antithesis, synthesis) used to resolve intellectual conflicts.

빠른 퀴즈

The violent imagery in the film was the ______ of the peaceful message the director claimed to promote.

정답!

정답은: antithesis

관련 단어

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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