B2 verb 중립

brick

/brɪk/

To build, wall up, or fill a space using bricks, often to seal an opening like a window or door. In a modern technical context, it also means to cause an electronic device to become completely non-functional and unrecoverable.

예시

3 / 5
1

The workers had to brick up the old entrance to make the building more secure.

The workers had to seal the old door with bricks for safety.

2

It is required that the contractor brick the exterior facade in accordance with local heritage guidelines.

The builder must use bricks for the outside walls following historical rules.

3

I'm terrified that if I try to root my phone, I might accidentally brick it.

I am scared I will break my phone permanently by changing the software.

어휘 가족

명사
brick
Verb
brick
형용사
bricked
관련
brickwork
💡

암기 팁

Think of a 'brick' as a heavy, rectangular block. If you 'brick' something, you are turning it into a heavy, useless block (like a dead phone) or using those blocks to close a path.

빠른 퀴즈

The owner decided to ___ up the fireplace because it was no longer in use.

정답!

정답은: brick

예시

1

The workers had to brick up the old entrance to make the building more secure.

everyday

The workers had to seal the old door with bricks for safety.

2

It is required that the contractor brick the exterior facade in accordance with local heritage guidelines.

formal

The builder must use bricks for the outside walls following historical rules.

3

I'm terrified that if I try to root my phone, I might accidentally brick it.

informal

I am scared I will break my phone permanently by changing the software.

4

The site analysis revealed that the chamber had been bricked shut during the late medieval period.

academic

Research showed the room was closed off with bricks in the late Middle Ages.

5

We need to decide whether to brick the courtyard or use poured concrete for the patio area.

business

We must choose between using bricks or concrete for the outdoor floor.

어휘 가족

명사
brick
Verb
brick
형용사
bricked
관련
brickwork

자주 쓰는 조합

brick up to seal an opening with bricks
brick over to cover a surface with bricks
brick in to enclose something with brick walls
solidly bricked filled completely with bricks
neatly bricked constructed with bricks in an orderly way

자주 쓰는 구문

brick by brick

gradually and methodically

hit a brick wall

to face an insuperable obstacle

drop a brick

to say something embarrassing or tactless

자주 혼동되는 단어

brick vs brake

A device for slowing a vehicle, whereas 'brick' is a building material or the act of walling.

brick vs bridge

A structure carrying a road over an obstacle, not a single block of clay.

📝

사용 참고사항

When used in construction, it is almost always followed by a preposition like 'up', 'in', or 'over'. In technology, 'to brick' is a transitive verb used when software updates go wrong.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often forget to use the particle 'up' when they mean they are sealing a window or door permanently.

💡

암기 팁

Think of a 'brick' as a heavy, rectangular block. If you 'brick' something, you are turning it into a heavy, useless block (like a dead phone) or using those blocks to close a path.

📖

어원

Derived from the Middle Dutch word 'bricke', which referred to a tile or a piece of baked clay.

문법 패턴

regular verb: brick, bricked, bricking often used in the passive voice (e.g., 'the window was bricked up') transitive usage in tech contexts
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many English-speaking countries, red brick is the quintessential material for 19th-century industrial and residential architecture.

빠른 퀴즈

The owner decided to ___ up the fireplace because it was no longer in use.

정답!

정답은: brick

관련 단어

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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