C1 noun 중립

devestation

/ˌdev.əˈsteɪ.ʃən/

Devastation refers to widespread and severe destruction or damage to a place or object. It can also describe the state of extreme emotional shock, grief, or overwhelm felt by a person.

예시

3 / 5
1

The earthquake caused widespread devastation throughout the coastal region.

The massive earthquake resulted in extensive destruction across the seaside area.

2

The humanitarian report highlighted the utter devastation of the city's infrastructure following the conflict.

The official report emphasized the complete ruin of the city's systems after the war.

3

He was in total devastation after his dog passed away suddenly.

He felt completely heartbroken and overwhelmed with grief when his dog died unexpectedly.

어휘 가족

명사
devastation
Verb
devastate
부사
devastatingly
형용사
devastating
관련
devastator
💡

암기 팁

Think of the word 'vast'. Devastation is when a 'vast' area is ruined or turned into 'waste'.

빠른 퀴즈

The flood waters receded, revealing the complete _______ of the valley's farmland.

정답!

정답은: devastation

예시

1

The earthquake caused widespread devastation throughout the coastal region.

everyday

The massive earthquake resulted in extensive destruction across the seaside area.

2

The humanitarian report highlighted the utter devastation of the city's infrastructure following the conflict.

formal

The official report emphasized the complete ruin of the city's systems after the war.

3

He was in total devastation after his dog passed away suddenly.

informal

He felt completely heartbroken and overwhelmed with grief when his dog died unexpectedly.

4

Scholars argue that the environmental devastation of the 19th century was a precursor to modern climate issues.

academic

Academic researchers suggest that the large-scale ecological damage in the 1800s led to today's climate problems.

5

The sudden bankruptcy of the primary supplier caused financial devastation for the small firm.

business

The unexpected collapse of the main supplier led to a total financial ruin for the minor company.

어휘 가족

명사
devastation
Verb
devastate
부사
devastatingly
형용사
devastating
관련
devastator

자주 쓰는 조합

widespread devastation destruction occurring over a very large area
emotional devastation the state of being completely overwhelmed by psychological pain
utter devastation complete and total destruction
cause devastation to result in great damage or ruin
witness devastation to see the results of severe destruction firsthand

자주 쓰는 구문

leave a trail of devastation

to cause a continuous path of destruction as something moves through an area

a scene of devastation

a place where everything has been destroyed or ruined

point of devastation

the specific moment or location where ruin occurs

자주 혼동되는 단어

devestation vs desolation

Desolation emphasizes emptiness, loneliness, and lack of life, whereas devastation emphasizes the active act of destruction.

devestation vs detestation

Detestation means intense hatred or loathing toward someone or something, unrelated to physical ruin.

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'devastation' when you want to describe a level of damage that is near total or when describing profound grief. It is a much stronger word than 'damage' or 'unhappiness.'

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often misspell the word as 'devestation' (with an 'e'). It should always be spelled with an 'a' in the second syllable: 'devastation'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the word 'vast'. Devastation is when a 'vast' area is ruined or turned into 'waste'.

📖

어원

Derived from the Latin 'devastatio', from the verb 'devastare', where 'de-' acts as an intensifier and 'vastare' means to lay waste or make empty.

문법 패턴

Uncountable noun (though sometimes used with an indefinite article to describe a specific event) Often follows verbs like 'wreak' or 'cause' Commonly modified by adjectives like 'utter', 'complete', or 'widespread'
🌍

문화적 맥락

In modern English, this word is frequently used in news media to describe the impact of climate-related natural disasters or the consequences of war on civilian populations.

빠른 퀴즈

The flood waters receded, revealing the complete _______ of the valley's farmland.

정답!

정답은: devastation

관련 단어

nonjunctfy

C1

A nonjunctfy is a specialized term used to describe a state or instance where two potentially related components are intentionally kept separate or disconnected. It often refers to a structural or logical gap maintained to ensure the independence of distinct systems.

microhumcide

C1

Relating to a substance or process that kills or inhibits the growth of microscopic organisms found within soil or humus. It is a technical term used in environmental science to describe agents that disrupt the natural microbial balance of the earth.

undercredor

C1

A technical or specialized term referring to a junior or secondary creditor who holds a lower priority claim on a debtor's assets than a primary or senior creditor. In financial and legal contexts, this party is only entitled to repayment after the obligations to higher-ranking creditors have been fully satisfied.

unhumdom

C1

Describes something that is exceptionally vibrant, diverse, and far removed from the mundane or repetitive nature of daily life. It is often used to characterize environments or experiences that offer a refreshing and stimulating break from predictability.

antejurance

C1

A formal oath or pledge taken in advance of a primary event, legal proceeding, or the main testimony. It serves as a preliminary guarantee of truthfulness or intent before the central obligation is officially entered.

hypernovacy

C1

The state or quality of extreme, explosive innovation or sudden, brilliant emergence in a particular field. It describes a phenomenon that is far more intense and transformative than mere novelty, often resulting in a complete paradigm shift.

obanthropion

C1

A rare anatomical term referring to the vertical groove or indentation in the middle of the upper lip, situated between the nose and the vermilion border. While commonly known as the philtrum in modern medical and everyday contexts, this term is primarily found in archaic medical literature or highly specialized vocabulary tests.

multimemful

C1

A theoretical state or cognitive capacity where an individual can concurrently process and synthesize multiple distinct strands of cultural memory or informational units. It refers to a rich mental repository that allows for the simultaneous retrieval of diverse social and historical data points.

abalihood

C1

Describing a state of latent potential or the inherent quality of being poised for skill acquisition. It is primarily used in specialized psychometric contexts to identify subjects who possess the necessary cognitive foundation for a task but have not yet demonstrated mastery.

unacuhood

C1

The state or condition of lacking mental sharpness, sensory acuity, or clear discernment. It is often used in specialized cognitive or lexical tests to describe a period of diminished perception or bluntness of thought.

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