C2 noun 중립

investment

/ɪnˈvɛstmənt/

Investment refers to the allocation of resources, such as money, time, or effort, into something with the expectation of achieving a profit or future benefit. In economic terms, it specifically denotes the purchase of goods that are not consumed today but are used in the future to create wealth.

예시

3 / 5
1

Buying a high-quality mattress is a wise investment in your long-term health and sleep quality.

Buying a high-quality mattress is a wise investment in your long-term health and sleep quality.

2

The state's strategic investment in telecommunications infrastructure has facilitated rapid economic growth.

The state's strategic investment in telecommunications infrastructure has facilitated rapid economic growth.

3

I've put a lot of emotional investment into this project, so I really want it to succeed.

I've put a lot of emotional investment into this project, so I really want it to succeed.

어휘 가족

명사
investment
Verb
invest
형용사
investable
관련
investor
💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'vest' in investment. Etymologically, it comes from the Latin 'investire' (to clothe). You are 'clothing' your money in a new form (like a stock or property) to help it grow.

빠른 퀴즈

The company decided to increase its __________ in research and development to stay ahead of the competition.

정답!

정답은: investment

예시

1

Buying a high-quality mattress is a wise investment in your long-term health and sleep quality.

everyday

Buying a high-quality mattress is a wise investment in your long-term health and sleep quality.

2

The state's strategic investment in telecommunications infrastructure has facilitated rapid economic growth.

formal

The state's strategic investment in telecommunications infrastructure has facilitated rapid economic growth.

3

I've put a lot of emotional investment into this project, so I really want it to succeed.

informal

I've put a lot of emotional investment into this project, so I really want it to succeed.

4

This paper examines the causal relationship between foreign direct investment and domestic productivity.

academic

This paper examines the causal relationship between foreign direct investment and domestic productivity.

5

The venture capital firm is looking for a high-yield investment to add to its current portfolio.

business

The venture capital firm is looking for a high-yield investment to add to its current portfolio.

어휘 가족

명사
investment
Verb
invest
형용사
investable
관련
investor

자주 쓰는 조합

make an investment to put money or effort into something
return on investment the profit or benefit derived from an investment
foreign direct investment investment made by a company in one country into business interests in another
capital investment money invested in a business to purchase fixed assets
long-term investment an investment held for a period of years

자주 쓰는 구문

return on investment

the ratio of profit or loss made on an investment relative to its cost

emotional investment

the act of dedicating significant feelings and energy to someone or something

blue-chip investment

a very reliable and low-risk investment in a well-established company

자주 혼동되는 단어

investment vs expense

An expense is a cost that is 'consumed' or gone once paid, whereas an investment is a cost paid with the expectation of a future return.

📝

사용 참고사항

While primarily a financial term, 'investment' is frequently used in C2 English to describe non-monetary commitments, such as time, education, or relationships.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use 'invest' with 'to' for objects; remember that you 'invest in' something, not 'invest to' something.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'vest' in investment. Etymologically, it comes from the Latin 'investire' (to clothe). You are 'clothing' your money in a new form (like a stock or property) to help it grow.

📖

어원

From the Latin 'investire', meaning 'to clothe, dress, or adorn,' later evolving into the sense of 'clothing' capital in a new form.

문법 패턴

Countable or uncountable depending on context Usually followed by the preposition 'in' Often modified by adjectives like 'sound', 'risky', or 'modest'
🌍

문화적 맥락

In many modern Western cultures, 'self-investment' (spending on one's own education and health) is viewed as a moral and economic necessity.

빠른 퀴즈

The company decided to increase its __________ in research and development to stay ahead of the competition.

정답!

정답은: investment

관련 단어

principled

C2

Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.

analytical

C1

Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.

approach

C1

A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.

authorize

C1

To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.

beneficial

B2

Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.

consistent

C2

The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.

constitutional

C2

Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.

contextual

B2

Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

contractor

C1

A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.

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