帰属
Kizoku refers to the state of belonging to a specific group, organization, or category, or the legal attribution of rights, property, or responsibility. It is frequently used in psychological contexts regarding identity and in legal contexts regarding ownership or jurisdiction.
예시
3 / 5新しい環境で、自分がどこに帰属しているのか分からなくなることがある。
In a new environment, there are times when you lose sight of where you belong.
本条約は、当該領土の帰属を明確にすることを目的としている。
This treaty aims to clarify the jurisdiction/attribution of the territory in question.
結局、どっちのグループに帰属するかって話だよね。
In the end, it's a question of which group you belong to, right?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Visualize the kanji: 帰 (Return) and 属 (Belong). You are 'returning' to the place where you 'belong' or where your rights reside.
빠른 퀴즈
このプロジェクトで得られた特許は、すべて会社に( )する。
정답!
정답은: 帰属
예시
新しい環境で、自分がどこに帰属しているのか分からなくなることがある。
everydayIn a new environment, there are times when you lose sight of where you belong.
本条約は、当該領土の帰属を明確にすることを目的としている。
formalThis treaty aims to clarify the jurisdiction/attribution of the territory in question.
結局、どっちのグループに帰属するかって話だよね。
informalIn the end, it's a question of which group you belong to, right?
社会的アイデンティティ理論では、集団への帰属が自己概念に与える影響を分析する。
academicSocial identity theory analyzes the impact that belonging to a group has on one's self-concept.
職務中に作成された著作物の著作権は、原則として会社に帰属します。
businessAs a general rule, the copyright for works created during the course of duty belongs to the company.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
帰属意識を高める
To strengthen the sense of belonging/loyalty.
権利が帰属する
Rights reside with (someone).
自己帰属
Self-attribution.
자주 혼동되는 단어
Shozoku is used for membership in a specific, physical organization (like a club), whereas Kizoku often implies a deeper psychological connection or legal attribution.
Fuzoku means 'attached to' or 'affiliated with' (like a middle school attached to a university), focusing on structural links rather than identity or ownership.
사용 참고사항
The word is very common in legal documents (concerning rights) and social sciences (concerning identity). When used as a verb, it is always used with the particle 'ni' (〜に帰属する).
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'Kizoku' for temporary or casual memberships. It is better suited for formal contexts or deep-seated psychological affiliations.
암기 팁
Visualize the kanji: 帰 (Return) and 属 (Belong). You are 'returning' to the place where you 'belong' or where your rights reside.
어원
Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'return' (帰) and 'subordinate/belong' (属).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, 'Kizoku Ishiki' (sense of belonging) is a critical concept in corporate culture, historically reflecting the loyalty employees felt toward their companies in the lifelong employment system.
빠른 퀴즈
このプロジェクトで得られた特許は、すべて会社に( )する。
정답!
정답은: 帰属
관련 어휘
관련 단어
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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