A1 noun 중립

reaction

/riˈækʃən/

A reaction is a response to an action or a situation. In science, it is what happens when two or more substances are mixed together to create a change.

예시

3 / 5
1

The children had a happy reaction to the surprise party.

The children had a happy response to the surprise party.

2

The scientists observed the chemical reaction in the lab.

The scientists watched the chemical change in the laboratory.

3

What was his reaction when you told him the news?

How did he act when you told him the news?

어휘 가족

명사
reaction
Verb
react
부사
reactively
형용사
reactive
관련
reactor
💡

암기 팁

Think of 're-action' as an 'action' that comes 'back' (re) after something else happens.

빠른 퀴즈

The mixing of vinegar and baking soda causes a fast chemical ______.

정답!

정답은: reaction

예시

1

The children had a happy reaction to the surprise party.

everyday

The children had a happy response to the surprise party.

2

The scientists observed the chemical reaction in the lab.

formal

The scientists watched the chemical change in the laboratory.

3

What was his reaction when you told him the news?

informal

How did he act when you told him the news?

4

The experiment monitors the reaction of the metal to heat.

academic

The study tracks how the metal changes when it gets hot.

5

The company waited for the public reaction to the new price.

business

The business waited for the people's response to the new cost.

어휘 가족

명사
reaction
Verb
react
부사
reactively
형용사
reactive
관련
reactor

자주 쓰는 조합

chemical reaction a process where substances change
allergic reaction a bad physical response to food or medicine
chain reaction a series of events where one causes the next
immediate reaction a response that happens right away
positive reaction a good or happy response

자주 쓰는 구문

gut reaction

an immediate feeling without thinking

knee-jerk reaction

a quick response without considering the facts

chain reaction

one event that starts many other events

자주 혼동되는 단어

reaction vs action

An action is the first thing done, while a reaction is what happens because of that action.

reaction vs response

Response is usually used for communication, while reaction is used for physical or chemical changes.

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'reaction' when talking about how someone feels about news or how chemicals change. It is almost always followed by the preposition 'to'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often say 'reaction of' when they should say 'reaction to'. For example, say 'my reaction to the film' not 'my reaction of the film'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 're-action' as an 'action' that comes 'back' (re) after something else happens.

📖

어원

From the Latin word 're-' meaning 'back' and 'agere' meaning 'to do' or 'to act'.

문법 패턴

countable noun: reaction (singular), reactions (plural) followed by 'to': [noun] + reaction + to + [something]

빠른 퀴즈

The mixing of vinegar and baking soda causes a fast chemical ______.

정답!

정답은: reaction

science 관련 단어

velocity

A1

Velocity describes how fast an object moves in a specific direction. It is a technical word for speed used often in science and math.

momentum

A1

Momentum is the power that a moving object has to keep moving. It depends on how heavy the object is and how fast it is going. It is also used to describe a plan or project that is growing and becoming more successful.

magnetism

A1

Magnetism is a physical force that pulls certain metals toward each other or pushes them away. It is also used to describe a special charm that attracts people to a person.

radiation

A1

Radiation is energy that travels through space as waves or very small particles. It comes from natural sources like the sun and from machines like X-rays in hospitals.

wavelength

A1

Wavelength is the distance between two peaks of a light or sound wave. It is also used to describe when people have the same ideas and understand each other.

optics

A1

Optics is the branch of science that studies light and how it interacts with things like lenses and mirrors. In modern usage, it also refers to how an event or action is seen by the public.

thermodynamics

A1

Thermodynamics is the study of heat and how it moves. It explains how energy changes from one form to another, such as how heat can turn into movement.

atom

A1

An atom is the smallest possible part of a chemical element. Everything in the world is made of millions of these very tiny particles.

solution

A1

A solution is a liquid mixture where a solid or gas is fully mixed into a liquid. It also means the correct answer to a problem or a difficult puzzle.

acid

A1

A chemical substance that usually has a sour taste and can sometimes burn or dissolve things. In science, it is a liquid with a pH level of less than seven.

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