A1 noun 중립

tundra

/ˈtʌndrə/

A large, flat area of land in very cold parts of the world, such as the Arctic. In this area, the ground is frozen and there are no trees, only small plants like moss.

예시

3 / 5
1

The reindeer travel across the snowy tundra to find food.

The reindeer travel across the snowy tundra to find food.

2

Climate change is significantly affecting the stability of the arctic tundra.

Climate change is significantly affecting the stability of the arctic tundra.

3

It is so cold outside today that my backyard feels like a tundra!

It is so cold outside today that my backyard feels like a tundra!

어휘 가족

명사
tundra
형용사
tundral
관련
permafrost
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Tundra' as 'Tree-none-dra' because there are no trees allowed!

빠른 퀴즈

Because the ground is always frozen, you will not find any ______ in the tundra.

정답!

정답은: trees

예시

1

The reindeer travel across the snowy tundra to find food.

everyday

The reindeer travel across the snowy tundra to find food.

2

Climate change is significantly affecting the stability of the arctic tundra.

formal

Climate change is significantly affecting the stability of the arctic tundra.

3

It is so cold outside today that my backyard feels like a tundra!

informal

It is so cold outside today that my backyard feels like a tundra!

4

The tundra ecosystem is characterized by low temperatures and a short growing season.

academic

The tundra ecosystem is characterized by low temperatures and a short growing season.

5

Our logistics team is evaluating transport routes across the Siberian tundra.

business

Our logistics team is evaluating transport routes across the Siberian tundra.

어휘 가족

명사
tundra
형용사
tundral
관련
permafrost

자주 쓰는 조합

arctic tundra arctic tundra
frozen tundra frozen tundra
vast tundra vast tundra
alpine tundra alpine tundra
tundra vegetation tundra vegetation

자주 쓰는 구문

the frozen tundra

the frozen tundra

vast expanse of tundra

vast expanse of tundra

tundra landscape

tundra landscape

자주 혼동되는 단어

tundra vs taiga

Taiga is a cold forest with many evergreen trees, whereas a tundra has no trees at all.

tundra vs desert

A desert is usually hot and sandy, while a tundra is cold and frozen, though both receive very little rain.

📝

사용 참고사항

The word is almost always used to describe the specific geographic region near the poles or on high mountains. It is a countable noun, but it is frequently used with 'the' to refer to the biome in general.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often forget that trees cannot grow in the tundra. Avoid using 'tundra' to describe a snowy forest.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Tundra' as 'Tree-none-dra' because there are no trees allowed!

📖

어원

From the Russian word 'tundra', which comes from the Kildin Sami word 'tūndar', meaning 'treeless mountain tract'.

문법 패턴

Countable noun: one tundra, two tundras Often used as a modifier: tundra plants, tundra animals Commonly follows adjectives describing size or temperature: frozen, vast, arctic
🌍

문화적 맥락

The tundra is the traditional home of various indigenous groups, such as the Inuit and the Sami people.

빠른 퀴즈

Because the ground is always frozen, you will not find any ______ in the tundra.

정답!

정답은: trees

nature 관련 단어

rainforest

A1

A thick forest in a tropical area that receives a large amount of rain throughout the year. It is a dense habitat known for having many different types of plants and animals.

wetland

A1

A wetland is an area of land that is always wet or covered with shallow water. It is a very important place where many different plants and animals, like birds and frogs, live.

coral reef

A1

A coral reef is a large underwater structure made from the skeletons of small sea animals called corals. They are usually found in warm, shallow parts of the ocean and provide a home for many types of fish.

vegetation

A1

Vegetation refers to all the plants and trees that grow in a particular area. It is used to describe the green cover of the earth, like forests or grass.

foliage

A1

Foliage refers to the leaves of a plant or tree, considered as a group. It is often used to describe the overall appearance and mass of greenery in a landscape or forest.

canopy

A1

A canopy is a cover that hangs over something, like a bed or a seat, to provide shade or protection. In nature, it is the top layer of a forest where the branches and leaves of tall trees meet to form a roof.

photosynthesis

A1

Photosynthesis is the natural process that green plants use to make their own food. They use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create energy and release oxygen into the air.

pollination

A1

Pollination is the process of moving pollen from one flower to another to help plants make seeds and fruit. This is usually done by insects like bees or by the wind.

seedling

A1

A seedling is a very young plant that has just started to grow from a seed. It usually has a small green stem and its first few tiny leaves.

sapling

A1

A sapling is a very young tree with a thin trunk. It is the stage of growth after a seed sprouts but before it becomes a large, mature tree.

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