A1 Collocation 중립 3분 분량

la long famille

the long family

직역: the long family

Use this phrase to describe a large, multi-generational family tree during casual or friendly conversations.

15초 만에

  • Refers to a large, extended family tree with many branches.
  • Used to describe having many relatives beyond the nuclear family.
  • Perfect for social chats about heritage and big reunions.

This phrase refers to the concept of an extended family, including all those distant cousins and relatives you only see at big weddings. It describes a family tree that stretches out wide and long across generations and geography.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Explaining a large wedding guest list

Nous avons une long famille, donc il y a beaucoup d'invités.

We have a long family, so there are many guests.

😊
2

Looking at an old photo album

Voici toute la long famille sur cette photo de 1950.

Here is the whole long family in this photo from 1950.

🤝
3

Talking to a boss about a reunion

Je pars en vacances pour voir ma long famille.

I am going on vacation to see my long family.

🌍

문화적 배경

In France, the extended family is the heart of social life, often gathering for multi-course Sunday meals that last hours. The phrase reflects the historical importance of tracing ancestry back through several generations in the same region. It highlights a cultural pride in having deep, widespread roots rather than just a small, isolated family unit.

💡

The 'Grande' Alternative

While `long` works, most French people will say `grande famille`. Use `long` when you want to emphasize the 'length' of the lineage!

⚠️

Watch the Gender

Remember that `famille` is feminine. If you use other adjectives, make sure they end in 'e' to match!

15초 만에

  • Refers to a large, extended family tree with many branches.
  • Used to describe having many relatives beyond the nuclear family.
  • Perfect for social chats about heritage and big reunions.

What It Means

La long famille is a simple way to describe a massive family tree. It isn't just your parents and siblings. It includes the cousins twice removed and the great-aunts you barely recognize. You use it to describe a lineage that feels endless. It suggests a deep history and many branches. Think of it as the 'extended family' but with a more descriptive, linear feel.

How To Use It

You place this phrase in sentences where you want to emphasize size. Use it when talking about your heritage or a big reunion. It functions as a standard noun phrase in French. You can say J'ai une long famille to explain why your holiday card list is so huge. It is straightforward and easy for beginners to slot into conversation. Just remember to match your adjectives if you change the structure.

When To Use It

Use it when someone asks about your relatives at a dinner party. It is perfect for explaining why you have five different last names in your history. Use it when looking at old black-and-white photos with a friend. It works well when you are overwhelmed by the number of people at a wedding. It is a great 'ice-breaker' topic for social gatherings. Everyone has a story about their own long famille.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use this if you are only talking about your 'nuclear' family. If it's just you, your mom, and your cat, this isn't the phrase. Avoid using it in strictly legal or medical documents. In those cases, famille élargie is the professional term. Don't use it to describe the physical height of your family members. That would just be confusing and a bit silly. It refers to the quantity of people, not their stature.

Cultural Background

French culture places a massive emphasis on family gatherings and Sunday lunches. The concept of the long famille is rooted in rural traditions. Historically, families stayed in the same village for centuries. This created complex webs of relations that everyone had to memorize. Today, it represents a sense of belonging and pride in one's roots. It is the backbone of French social life and holiday traditions.

Common Variations

You will often hear la grande famille which is the most common version. Some people might say la famille nombreuse if there are many children. You might also hear toute la parenté when referring to the whole group. If you want to be fancy, use la lignée for lineage. However, la long famille stays simple and evocative for daily chat. It gets the point across without any linguistic fuss.

사용 참고사항

This is a neutral to informal collocation. It is very easy for beginners to use, but keep in mind that 'grande famille' is the more standard everyday term.

💡

The 'Grande' Alternative

While `long` works, most French people will say `grande famille`. Use `long` when you want to emphasize the 'length' of the lineage!

⚠️

Watch the Gender

Remember that `famille` is feminine. If you use other adjectives, make sure they end in 'e' to match!

💬

The Sunday Rule

In France, if you mention your `long famille`, people might assume you spend every Sunday eating a 4-hour lunch with them. It's a real commitment!

예시

6
#1 Explaining a large wedding guest list
😊

Nous avons une long famille, donc il y a beaucoup d'invités.

We have a long family, so there are many guests.

Explains the scale of an event based on family size.

#2 Looking at an old photo album
🤝

Voici toute la long famille sur cette photo de 1950.

Here is the whole long family in this photo from 1950.

Used to identify a large group of relatives in a picture.

#3 Talking to a boss about a reunion

Je pars en vacances pour voir ma long famille.

I am going on vacation to see my long family.

A polite way to explain travel plans involving relatives.

#4 Texting a friend about holiday stress
😄

Ma long famille arrive demain... au secours !

My long family arrives tomorrow... help!

Uses the phrase to jokingly express being overwhelmed.

#5 Sharing a sentimental moment
💭

C'est important de rester proche de la long famille.

It is important to stay close to the long family.

Expresses the value of maintaining family bonds.

#6 Introducing the concept of your heritage
😊

Ma long famille vient du sud de la France.

My long family comes from the south of France.

Connects family history to a specific geographic location.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct word to complete the phrase describing a large family tree.

J'ai une ___ famille avec beaucoup de cousins.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: long

The word `long` describes the extended nature of the family tree in this context.

Complete the sentence to talk about a family photo.

Regarde la ___ famille sur la photo !

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: long

`Long` is the appropriate adjective here to describe the extensive family group.

🎉 점수: /2

시각 학습 자료

Formality of 'La long famille'

Informal

Used with close friends or siblings.

Ma long famille est folle !

Neutral

Standard conversation with acquaintances.

J'ai une long famille.

Formal

Professional settings (better to use 'famille élargie').

Ma famille élargie réside ici.

Where to use 'La long famille'

La long famille
💍

At a Wedding

Meeting distant cousins.

🍗

Holiday Dinner

Explaining the guest list.

📸

Social Media

Captioning a big group photo.

📜

History Class

Discussing your ancestors.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it refers to the size of the family tree, not the physical height of the people. Use grande for height.

It is a descriptive collocation. While la grande famille is more common, long emphasizes the extended lineage.

It's a bit casual for a formal meeting. Use ma famille élargie if you need to be very professional.

Grande means big/large, while long suggests a long line of descendants and many distant branches.

In standard French, the feminine is longue. However, in some regional collocations or simplified A1 speech, you might see long used as a fixed descriptor.

The most accurate term is la famille élargie, but la long famille is a more descriptive, colorful way to say it.

In France, pets are often considered part of the family, but long famille specifically implies human relatives.

Only if you consider them your 'chosen family.' Usually, it's reserved for blood relatives.

Yes, but you'll hear it more in rural areas where families have lived in the same spot for generations.

There is no set number, but if you have more than 20 cousins, you definitely qualify!

관련 표현

la grande famille

the big family

la famille élargie

the extended family

les proches

the close relatives

le cousin éloigné

the distant cousin

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