अधिकारों का हनन करना
to violate rights
직역: To perform the destruction/slaughter of rights
Use this phrase to seriously call out unfair treatment or the suppression of someone's basic freedoms.
15초 만에
- To unfairly take away or destroy someone's basic rights.
- Used in legal, social, or serious professional contexts.
- Combines 'rights' (adhikar) with 'destruction' (hanan) for high impact.
뜻
This phrase is used when someone's basic rights or freedoms are being taken away or ignored. It's like saying someone is 'trampling' on what you are legally or morally allowed to do.
주요 예문
3 / 6Discussing labor laws in a meeting
बिना वेतन के काम करवाना अधिकारों का हनन है।
Making someone work without pay is a violation of rights.
Texting a friend about a strict landlord
मकान मालिक का बिना बताए आना मेरे अधिकारों का हनन है!
The landlord coming over without notice is a violation of my rights!
A news reporter covering a protest
प्रदर्शनकारियों ने कहा कि सरकार उनके अधिकारों का हनन कर रही है।
The protesters said the government is violating their rights.
문화적 배경
In India, public discourse is heavily centered on social justice and constitutional rights. The phrase gained immense popularity through Hindi news media and legal activism, reflecting the country's vibrant (and often loud) democratic culture where people are encouraged to stand up for their 'Adhikar'.
The 'Ka' Rule
Always remember that `हनन` is a noun here, so you need `का/के/की` before it. Usually, it's `अधिकारों का हनन`.
Don't overdo the drama
Because `हनन` is such a strong word (meaning destruction), using it for very small things might make you sound like a lawyer in a grocery store.
15초 만에
- To unfairly take away or destroy someone's basic rights.
- Used in legal, social, or serious professional contexts.
- Combines 'rights' (adhikar) with 'destruction' (hanan) for high impact.
What It Means
Think of अधिकारों का हनन करना as a heavy-duty way to say someone is being unfair. In Hindi, अधिकार means rights, and हनन is a powerful word. It literally means destruction or even 'slaying.' So, when you use this phrase, you aren't just saying someone is being mean. You are saying they are destroying the very foundation of what you're allowed to do. It’s about power imbalances and justice.
How To Use It
You will almost always see this used with the word का (ka). The structure is: [Person/Group] + के अधिकारों का हनन करना. For example, if a boss doesn't let an employee take a break, you’d say the boss is doing हनन. It sounds serious, but it’s very common in newspapers and TV debates. You can use it as a verb to describe an action happening right now or as a noun to describe a situation.
When To Use It
Use this when you want to sound serious and firm. It’s perfect for a workplace dispute or a discussion about social issues. If you’re watching the news in India, you’ll hear this constantly. It’s the go-to phrase for activists and lawyers. You can also use it in a meeting if a policy feels unfair. It adds a layer of 'legal weight' to your complaint that makes people listen.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this for tiny, everyday annoyances. If your friend forgets to text you back, saying they are 'violating your rights' sounds a bit dramatic. Unless you’re being funny! Also, avoid it in very casual, lighthearted settings like a party. It’s a 'heavy' phrase that can kill the vibe if used incorrectly. It’s for matters of principle, not just minor inconveniences.
Cultural Background
India is the world’s largest democracy. Because of this, the concept of अधिकार (rights) is huge in public life. From the freedom struggle to modern-day protests, people are very vocal about their rights. The word हनन has roots in Sanskrit, giving it an ancient, almost sacred weight. It implies that rights aren't just rules; they are something vital that shouldn't be 'killed.'
Common Variations
You’ll often hear मानवाधिकारों का हनन (violation of human rights). Another common one is मौलिक अधिकारों का हनन (violation of fundamental rights). If you want to sound even more formal, you might hear उल्लंघन (ullanghan) instead of हनन. But हनन feels much more visceral and impactful. It’s the difference between 'breaking a rule' and 'destroying a right.'
사용 참고사항
This is a high-register collocation. While it is grammatically simple, its emotional and legal weight is heavy. Use it when you want to sound authoritative or when discussing serious matters of justice.
The 'Ka' Rule
Always remember that `हनन` is a noun here, so you need `का/के/की` before it. Usually, it's `अधिकारों का हनन`.
Don't overdo the drama
Because `हनन` is such a strong word (meaning destruction), using it for very small things might make you sound like a lawyer in a grocery store.
The News Junkie's Favorite
If you want to impress Hindi speakers with your knowledge of current affairs, use this phrase. It's the hallmark of a well-informed citizen.
예시
6बिना वेतन के काम करवाना अधिकारों का हनन है।
Making someone work without pay is a violation of rights.
A standard professional use regarding labor rights.
मकान मालिक का बिना बताए आना मेरे अधिकारों का हनन है!
The landlord coming over without notice is a violation of my rights!
Using the phrase to express frustration over privacy.
प्रदर्शनकारियों ने कहा कि सरकार उनके अधिकारों का हनन कर रही है।
The protesters said the government is violating their rights.
Classic journalistic use of the phrase.
मेरा रिमोट छीनना मेरे मौलिक अधिकारों का हनन है!
Snatching my remote is a violation of my fundamental rights!
Using a heavy phrase for a trivial matter to be funny.
मुझे अपनी बात न कहने देना मेरे अधिकारों का हनन है।
Not letting me speak my mind is a violation of my rights.
Expressing a sense of being silenced or ignored.
यह नई नीति कर्मचारियों के अधिकारों का हनन करती है।
This new policy violates the rights of the employees.
A polite but firm way to challenge a company policy.
셀프 테스트
Choose the correct word to complete the phrase about violating rights.
किसी को बोलने से रोकना उसके अधिकारों का ___ करना है।
`हनन` means violation/destruction, which fits the context of stopping someone from speaking.
Complete the sentence with the correct possessive marker.
सरकार को जनता ___ अधिकारों का हनन नहीं करना चाहिए।
Since `अधिकारों` is plural, we use the plural possessive marker `के`.
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시각 학습 자료
Formality Spectrum of 'Hanan Karna'
Used sarcastically with friends about small things.
Hey, don't violate my right to sleep!
Discussing workplace issues or personal boundaries.
This rule violates my rights.
Legal documents, news reports, and political speeches.
The state violated the citizen's rights.
When to say 'अधिकारों का हनन'
Workplace
Unpaid overtime
Legal
Unfair arrests
Social Media
Censorship debates
Home (Joking)
Sibling stealing food
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문It comes from Sanskrit and means to kill, destroy, or suppress. In this phrase, it specifically refers to the 'killing' or violation of rights.
Not really. Use वादा तोड़ना for a broken promise. अधिकारों का हनन is strictly for rights and freedoms.
Yes, but be careful! It is a very strong accusation. It’s better used in a formal complaint than a casual chat.
उल्लंघन (Ullanghan) means 'violation' or 'breach' (like breaking a rule). हनन is much more intense and implies total destruction.
Absolutely! You'll hear it in courtroom dramas or movies about social justice when a hero stands up to a villain.
Yes, you can say जानवरों के अधिकारों का हनन (violation of animal rights) if you are discussing animal welfare.
You would say: आप मेरे अधिकारों का हनन कर रहे हैं (Aap mere adhikar-on ka hanan kar rahe hain).
It's more common in formal settings, but people use it sarcastically or emphatically in daily life too.
The opposite would be अधिकारों की रक्षा करना (to protect rights) or अधिकारों का सम्मान करना (to respect rights).
Yes, just add 'Manav' (human). मानवाधिकारों का हनन is a very common standard expression.
관련 표현
नियमों का उल्लंघन
Violation of rules
शोषण करना
To exploit
आवाज़ उठाना
To raise one's voice (protest)
न्याय माँगना
To ask for justice
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