A1 verb 중립 #9 가장 일반적인

पीना

peena /piː.nɑː/

पीना (pīnā) is a primary verb used to describe the consumption of liquids like water, tea, or juice. It is also the standard term for smoking tobacco and taking liquid medications.

예시

3 / 5
1

मैं रोज़ आठ गिलास पानी पीता हूँ।

I drink eight glasses of water every day.

2

क्या आप अतिथि के रूप में चाय पीना पसंद करेंगे?

Would you like to drink tea as a guest?

3

भाई, ठंडा जूस पिएं क्या?

Brother, shall we drink some cold juice?

어휘 가족

명사
पान
Verb
पीना
형용사
पेय
관련
प्यास
💡

암기 팁

Think of a 'Pina Colada'—a famous drink. The word 'Pina' sounds just like the Hindi word for drinking!

빠른 퀴즈

मुझे बहुत प्यास लगी है, क्या मैं थोड़ा पानी ___ सकता हूँ?

정답!

정답은: पी

예시

1

मैं रोज़ आठ गिलास पानी पीता हूँ।

everyday

I drink eight glasses of water every day.

2

क्या आप अतिथि के रूप में चाय पीना पसंद करेंगे?

formal

Would you like to drink tea as a guest?

3

भाई, ठंडा जूस पिएं क्या?

informal

Brother, shall we drink some cold juice?

4

अध्ययन के अनुसार, प्रदूषित पानी पीना स्वास्थ्य के लिए हानिकारक है।

academic

According to the study, drinking polluted water is harmful to health.

5

होटल के बिल में पीने के पानी का शुल्क शामिल है।

business

The hotel bill includes the charges for drinking water.

어휘 가족

명사
पान
Verb
पीना
형용사
पेय
관련
प्यास

자주 쓰는 조합

पानी पीना to drink water
चाय पीना to drink tea
सिगरेट पीना to smoke a cigarette
शराब पीना to drink alcohol
दवा पीना to take (liquid) medicine

자주 쓰는 구문

खून पीना

To harass or annoy someone excessively (literally: to drink blood)

गुस्सा पीना

To suppress one's anger

जहर का घूँट पीना

To endure a very bitter or difficult situation

자주 혼동되는 단어

पीना vs पिलाना

पिलाना is the causative form, meaning 'to make someone else drink' or 'to serve a drink'.

📝

사용 참고사항

While English uses 'smoke' for cigarettes, Hindi consistently uses 'पीना'. Similarly, liquid medicines are always 'drunk' (pina) rather than 'taken' (khana).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Beginners often use 'khana' (to eat) for soup or liquid medicine because they think of it as 'consuming' food, but in Hindi, if it is liquid, you must use 'pina'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of a 'Pina Colada'—a famous drink. The word 'Pina' sounds just like the Hindi word for drinking!

📖

어원

Derived from the Sanskrit root 'pā' (to drink), leading to the Prakrit 'piaï'.

문법 패턴

It is a transitive verb. In the perfective past tense, it takes the 'ne' postposition (e.g., 'Usne pani piya'). The stem is 'pī-'.
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Indian culture, offering a glass of water to anyone entering your home is considered a fundamental duty and a sign of respect.

빠른 퀴즈

मुझे बहुत प्यास लगी है, क्या मैं थोड़ा पानी ___ सकता हूँ?

정답!

정답은: पी

food 관련 단어

चीकू

A1

Chiku, also known as sapodilla, is a sweet tropical fruit with a brown, fuzzy skin and a grainy, brownish pulp. It is widely consumed in India, known for its high sugar content and unique malty flavor.

लीची

A1

A small, round tropical fruit with a sweet, white, translucent pulp and a thin, rough, red skin. It is primarily consumed fresh during the summer months in India and is known for its juicy texture.

नाशपाती

A1

A pear is a sweet, bell-shaped fruit with juicy white flesh and a thin green, yellow, or brown skin. It is widely consumed raw as a healthy snack or used in various culinary preparations like salads and desserts.

अखरोट

A1

A walnut is a type of edible nut characterized by a hard, wrinkled shell and a brain-shaped kernel. In Hindi, it refers to both the tree and the fruit, which is highly valued for its health benefits and nutritional content.

मूंगफली

A1

A peanut or groundnut, which is a legume that grows underground. In India, it is a very popular snack, often eaten roasted or used to make oil and chutneys.

तिल

A1

Small, oval oilseeds used extensively in Indian cuisine for their nutty flavor and oil content. They are a primary ingredient in winter sweets and are also used to refer to a mole or beauty mark on the skin.

पान

A1

Paan refers to a preparation combining betel leaf with areca nut and various other ingredients like lime paste and spices, which is chewed as a palate cleanser or stimulant. It also refers to the betel leaf itself, which holds significant cultural and religious importance in South Asia.

पेय

A1

Pe-ya refers to any liquid intended for drinking, commonly translated as 'beverage'. It is used in formal contexts such as menus, advertisements, and academic settings to categorize drinks like water, juice, or tea.

जौ

A1

Barley is a hardy cereal grain that is a member of the grass family. In Hindi, 'जौ' refers to this grain which is commonly used in traditional diets, health drinks like barley water, and religious rituals.

आटा

A1

Flour, usually referring to whole wheat flour, which is a powdery substance made by grinding grains. It is a fundamental ingredient in South Asian cooking used primarily to make flatbreads like roti and paratha.

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