A2 verb 중립 #96 가장 일반적인

हँसना

hasna /ɦə̃s.nɑː/

To express amusement, pleasure, or scorn by making rhythmic, vocalized sounds. It is an intransitive verb used to describe the physical and emotional reaction to something funny or joyful.

예시

3 / 5
1

बच्चा खिलौने देखकर हँसने लगा।

The child started laughing after seeing the toys.

2

हमें किसी की मजबूरी पर नहीं हँसना चाहिए।

We should not laugh at someone's helplessness.

3

तू क्यों हँस रहा है?

Why are you laughing?

어휘 가족

명사
हँसी
Verb
हँसना
부사
हँसते-हँसते
형용사
हँसमुख
관련
मज़ाक
💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'Hans' in 'Hansna' sounding like a 'Hands-on' person who is always happy and laughing.

빠른 퀴즈

जोकर के चुटकुले सुनकर सब लोग ______ लगे।

정답!

정답은: हँसने

예시

1

बच्चा खिलौने देखकर हँसने लगा।

everyday

The child started laughing after seeing the toys.

2

हमें किसी की मजबूरी पर नहीं हँसना चाहिए।

formal

We should not laugh at someone's helplessness.

3

तू क्यों हँस रहा है?

informal

Why are you laughing?

4

मनोवैज्ञानिकों का मानना है कि हँसना स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छा है।

academic

Psychologists believe that laughing is good for health.

5

प्रस्तुति के दौरान क्लाइंट के चुटकुले पर सभी हँसे।

business

Everyone laughed at the client's joke during the presentation.

어휘 가족

명사
हँसी
Verb
हँसना
부사
हँसते-हँसते
형용사
हँसमुख
관련
मज़ाक

자주 쓰는 조합

ज़ोर से हँसना to laugh loudly
मन ही मन हँसना to laugh to oneself
खिलखिलाकर हँसना to laugh heartily
बिना बात हँसना to laugh without reason
हँसते-हँसते पागल होना to be crazy with laughter

자주 쓰는 구문

हँसी उड़ाना

to make fun of someone

हँसते-हँसते लोट-पोट होना

to double over with laughter

हँसी-मज़ाक करना

to joke around

자주 혼동되는 단어

हँसना vs हँसाना

हँसना (Hansna) is to laugh yourself, while हँसाना (Hansana) is to make someone else laugh.

हँसना vs मुस्कुराना

मुस्कुराना is specifically to smile (without sound), whereas हँसना involves sound.

📝

사용 참고사항

हँसना is an intransitive verb. In the past tense, it does not take the 'ne' (ने) postposition because the action stays with the subject.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often say 'usne hansa' (उसने हँसा), which is wrong. The correct form is 'voh hansa' (वह हँसा).

💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'Hans' in 'Hansna' sounding like a 'Hands-on' person who is always happy and laughing.

📖

어원

Derived from the Sanskrit root 'has' (हस्), which means to laugh or smile.

문법 패턴

Intransitive verb (अकर्मक क्रिया) Agrees with the subject in gender and number in the past tense (e.g., लड़का हँसा, लड़की हँसी) Conjugates as 'hansi' for feminine and 'hanse' for plural masculine.
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Indian culture, laughing loudly in formal settings is sometimes seen as slightly informal, but a 'Hansmukh' (cheerful) nature is highly valued.

빠른 퀴즈

जोकर के चुटकुले सुनकर सब लोग ______ लगे।

정답!

정답은: हँसने

관련 문법 규칙

emotions 관련 단어

रोना

A2

To shed tears as an expression of distress, pain, or sorrow. It is a common intransitive verb used to describe the physical act of weeping or mourning.

गर्व

A1

A feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction derived from one's own achievements or the achievements of those one is associated with. It represents healthy self-respect and honor, often used in a positive context.

शर्म

A1

Sharm refers to a feeling of shame, embarrassment, or shyness. It can describe the psychological state of feeling disgraced or the personality trait of being modest or reserved in social situations.

आश्चर्य

A1

A state of wonder or shock caused by something unexpected, strange, or extraordinary. It is used to describe the feeling of surprise that occurs when one encounters something they did not anticipate.

तनाव

A1

Tanaav refers to a state of mental or emotional strain resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances. It can also describe physical tension in an object or a strained relationship between people or groups.

संतोष

A1

Santosh refers to the feeling of contentment, satisfaction, or being at peace with what one has. It is used to describe a state of mind where a person is not desiring more and feels fulfilled in their current situation.

कृतज्ञता

A1

Kritagyata refers to the state of being thankful and appreciative. It describes the feeling of gratitude or thankfulness one feels when someone does a favor or shows kindness.

उदासी

A1

Udasi refers to a state of sadness, melancholy, or gloominess. It describes the feeling of being unhappy or the atmospheric quality of sorrow in a person or place.

निराशा

A1

A state of feeling hopeless, sad, or let down when expectations are not met. It describes the emotional response to failure or the lack of success in any endeavor.

आशा

A1

A feeling of expectation and desire for a particular thing to happen. It represents optimism and the belief that a positive outcome is possible in the future.

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