소모하다
To use up or consume energy, resources, time, or materials completely during a process.
예시
3 / 5운동을 하면 칼로리를 많이 소모할 수 있다.
You can consume a lot of calories if you exercise.
본 공정은 막대한 양의 용수를 소모합니다.
This process consumes a vast amount of water.
쓸데없는 일에 기운 소모하지 마.
Don't waste your energy on useless things.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'So-Mo' as 'So Much' energy being used up.
빠른 퀴즈
겨울철에는 난방을 위해 많은 에너지를 ___하게 된다.
정답!
정답은: 소모
예시
운동을 하면 칼로리를 많이 소모할 수 있다.
everydayYou can consume a lot of calories if you exercise.
본 공정은 막대한 양의 용수를 소모합니다.
formalThis process consumes a vast amount of water.
쓸데없는 일에 기운 소모하지 마.
informalDon't waste your energy on useless things.
산업화는 천연자원을 빠르게 소모하는 결과를 초래했다.
academicIndustrialization resulted in the rapid consumption of natural resources.
불필요한 비용을 소모하지 않도록 예산을 관리해야 합니다.
businessThe budget must be managed to avoid consuming unnecessary costs.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
소모품
consumables/supplies
소모전
war of attrition
기력 소모
loss of energy
자주 혼동되는 단어
'소비하다' is general consumption (buying/using), while '소모하다' emphasizes the 'using up' or 'wearing out' aspect.
사용 참고사항
Often used in scientific or technical contexts regarding fuel, batteries, or biological energy.
자주 하는 실수
Sometimes used when '사용하다' (to use) is sufficient, but '소모하다' implies the item is gone after use.
암기 팁
Think of 'So-Mo' as 'So Much' energy being used up.
어원
From Sino-Korean 消耗 (소모), meaning 'disappear and decrease'.
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
겨울철에는 난방을 위해 많은 에너지를 ___하게 된다.
정답!
정답은: 소모
관련 어휘
environment 관련 단어
분리하다
B1To separate or divide things that were together or combined.
보호하다
B1To keep safe from harm, injury, or loss; to guard or defend.
재활용
B1The process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects; recycling.
생태계
B1A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
지속되다
B1To last or continue for a certain period of time without stopping or changing significantly.
식량
B1Food required for survival, especially in the context of supply, security, or resources for a population.
분리
B1The act of dividing or separating things that were combined or connected. It is frequently used in the context of waste management or scientific processes.
환경오염
B1The process of making the air, water, or soil dirty and dangerous for living things.
적응
B1The process of adjusting to new conditions, environments, or situations. It is often used in biology and psychology.
오염
B1The presence in or introduction into the environment of a substance which has harmful or poisonous effects.
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