B1 noun 격식체

合同

/xɤ̌ tʰʊ̌ŋ/

A written or spoken agreement, especially one concerning employment, sales, or tenancy, that is intended to be enforceable by law.

예시

3 / 5
1

我昨天签了一份租房合同。

I signed a rental contract yesterday.

2

双方已就合同条款达成一致。

Both parties have reached an agreement on the contract terms.

3

合同快到期了,你打算续约吗?

The contract is about to expire, do you plan to renew?

어휘 가족

명사
合伙人
💡

암기 팁

合 (hé) means 'together/join', 同 (tóng) means 'same'. Two people joining together for the same purpose.

빠른 퀴즈

如果你违反了___,你可能需要支付罚金。

정답!

정답은: 合同

예시

1

我昨天签了一份租房合同。

everyday

I signed a rental contract yesterday.

2

双方已就合同条款达成一致。

formal

Both parties have reached an agreement on the contract terms.

3

合同快到期了,你打算续约吗?

informal

The contract is about to expire, do you plan to renew?

4

合同法是法律专业的基础课程。

academic

Contract law is a basic course for law majors.

5

我们需要法律顾问审核这份合同。

business

We need a legal advisor to review this contract.

어휘 가족

명사
合伙人

자주 쓰는 조합

签合同 to sign a contract
劳动合同 labor contract
违反合同 to breach a contract
合同条款 contract terms
终止合同 to terminate a contract

자주 쓰는 구문

合同到期

contract expiration

口头合同

oral contract

永久合同

permanent contract

자주 혼동되는 단어

合同 vs 协议

协议 (agreement) is broader and can be informal; 合同 is specifically a formal, legal document.

📝

사용 참고사항

Crucial for IELTS General reading tasks (work/rental contracts).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Saying '写合同' instead of the more formal '拟定合同' or common '签合同'.

💡

암기 팁

合 (hé) means 'together/join', 同 (tóng) means 'same'. Two people joining together for the same purpose.

📖

어원

合 (join) + 同 (same).

문법 패턴

一份 + 合同 与...签合同
🌍

문화적 맥락

In China, a 'red seal' (公章) is often more important than a signature on a business 合同.

빠른 퀴즈

如果你违反了___,你可能需要支付罚金。

정답!

정답은: 合同

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!

무료로 언어 학습 시작하기

무료로 학습 시작