B1 conjunction 격식체

由于

/joʊ.y/

Because of; owing to; as a result of. Used to introduce a reason or cause in a more formal way than '因为'.

예시

3 / 5
1

由于我太累了,所以我早早就睡了。

Because I was too tired, I went to bed early.

2

由于缺乏资金,该项目被迫停止。

Due to a lack of funds, the project was forced to stop.

3

由于他没来,我们就先开始了。

Since he didn't come, we started first.

어휘 가족

Verb
由于
💡

암기 팁

由 (from/by) + 于 (at/in). Coming from a certain point.

빠른 퀴즈

___生病了,他今天没去上班。

정답!

정답은: 由于

예시

1

由于我太累了,所以我早早就睡了。

everyday

Because I was too tired, I went to bed early.

2

由于缺乏资金,该项目被迫停止。

formal

Due to a lack of funds, the project was forced to stop.

3

由于他没来,我们就先开始了。

informal

Since he didn't come, we started first.

4

由于样本量较小,研究结果可能存在偏差。

academic

Due to the small sample size, the study results may be biased.

5

由于市场需求增加,我们决定扩大生产。

business

Due to increased market demand, we decided to expand production.

어휘 가족

Verb
由于

자주 쓰는 조합

由于...原因 due to... reasons
由于...的影响 due to the influence of...
由于...的关系 because of the relationship/matter of...
由于众所周知的原因 for well-known reasons
由于种种原因 due to various reasons

자주 쓰는 구문

由于...所以...

because... therefore...

主要是由于

mainly due to

由于上述原因

for the reasons mentioned above

자주 혼동되는 단어

由于 vs 由于 vs. 因为

Youyu is more formal and often appears at the beginning of a sentence; yinwei is more common in speech.

📝

사용 참고사항

Often used in the pattern '由于...,(所以)...'. In formal writing, '所以' is sometimes omitted.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Using '由于' and '因为' in the same clause (redundancy).

💡

암기 팁

由 (from/by) + 于 (at/in). Coming from a certain point.

📖

어원

From '由' (source/cause) and '于' (preposition).

문법 패턴

由于 + cause, (result) 由于 + noun phrase

빠른 퀴즈

___生病了,他今天没去上班。

정답!

정답은: 由于

관련 표현

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