B1 adjective 중립

严重

/jɛn˧˥ ʈʂʊŋ˥˩/

To a high degree; very great; bad; serious. Used to describe negative situations, problems, or illnesses.

예시

3 / 5
1

他感冒得很严重。

He has a very serious cold.

2

气候变化是人类面临的严重挑战。

Climate change is a serious challenge facing humanity.

3

这次经济危机后果很严重。

The consequences of this economic crisis are very serious.

어휘 가족

명사
严重性
부사
严重地
형용사
严重
💡

암기 팁

严 (strict/severe) + 重 (heavy). A heavy and severe situation.

빠른 퀴즈

如果再不采取行动,干旱问题将会变得更加____。

정답!

정답은: 严重

예시

1

他感冒得很严重。

everyday

He has a very serious cold.

2

气候变化是人类面临的严重挑战。

academic

Climate change is a serious challenge facing humanity.

3

这次经济危机后果很严重。

business

The consequences of this economic crisis are very serious.

4

这是一个严重的错误。

formal

This is a grave/serious mistake.

5

别担心,没那么严重。

informal

Don't worry, it's not that serious.

어휘 가족

명사
严重性
부사
严重地
형용사
严重

자주 쓰는 조합

严重后果 serious consequences
严重污染 serious pollution
严重问题 serious problem
严重受伤 seriously injured
严重影响 serious impact

자주 쓰는 구문

严重警告

serious warning

严重不足

serious shortage/deficiency

事态严重

the situation is grave

자주 혼동되는 단어

严重 vs 严格

严格 (yángé) means 'strict' (usually regarding rules or people), while 严重 means 'serious/severe' (regarding situations).

📝

사용 참고사항

Almost always used with negative nouns (problems, diseases, pollution).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use '严重' to mean 'serious' in personality (use '严肃' instead).

💡

암기 팁

严 (strict/severe) + 重 (heavy). A heavy and severe situation.

📖

어원

严 (stern/severe) + 重 (heavy/weighty).

문법 패턴

非常/极其 + 严重 严重的 + 名词

빠른 퀴즈

如果再不采取行动,干旱问题将会变得更加____。

정답!

정답은: 严重

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