سلطة
The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience. It can also refer to a government department or an official body.
例句
3 / 5لديه سلطة اتخاذ القرار النهائي.
He has the authority to make the final decision.
يجب احترام سلطة القانون.
The authority of the law must be respected.
من أعطاك هذه السلطة؟
Who gave you this authority?
词族
记忆技巧
Think of a 'Sultan' - he has 'Sulta' (authority).
快速测验
يمتلك المدير ___ كاملة في إدارة الموظفين.
正确!
正确答案是: سلطة
例句
لديه سلطة اتخاذ القرار النهائي.
businessHe has the authority to make the final decision.
يجب احترام سلطة القانون.
formalThe authority of the law must be respected.
من أعطاك هذه السلطة؟
informalWho gave you this authority?
تناولت الورقة البحثية توزيع السلطة في المجتمعات القديمة.
academicThe research paper addressed the distribution of power in ancient societies.
اتصل بسلطات المطار للاستفسار.
everydayContact the airport authorities for inquiries.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
في السلطة
in power
بموجب سلطته
by virtue of his authority
فصل السلطات
separation of powers
容易混淆的词
Pronounced differently, 'salata' means salad, while 'sulta' means authority.
使用说明
Use 'sulta' when referring to political power or official entities.
常见错误
Confusing the pronunciation with 'salad' (salata).
记忆技巧
Think of a 'Sultan' - he has 'Sulta' (authority).
词源
From the root s-l-t, relating to power and overcoming.
语法模式
文化背景
The concept of 'separation of powers' is a common topic in Arab political science textbooks.
快速测验
يمتلك المدير ___ كاملة في إدارة الموظفين.
正确!
正确答案是: سلطة
相关词汇
更多politics词汇
حياد
B1The state of not supporting or helping either side in a conflict, disagreement, or competition; impartiality.
تبني
B1The act of legally taking a child as one's own, or the act of accepting and supporting a specific policy, idea, or technology.
استفتاء
B1A general vote by the electorate on a single political question which has been referred to them for a direct decision. It can also refer to a public opinion poll.
مساءلة
B2The fact or condition of being accountable; responsibility for one's actions, especially in a professional or governmental context.
احتواء
B2The act of including something as part of a whole, or the policy of preventing the expansion of a hostile power or influence.
تقويض
B2The act of gradually weakening or destroying something, such as a system, authority, or belief. It often refers to undermining foundations.
بيروقراطية
B2A system of government or business in which most of the important decisions are taken by state officials rather than by elected representatives. Often implies excessive complexity.
تدخل
B2The act of becoming involved in a situation to influence it, often without being invited (e.g., foreign intervention or medical intervention).
انتداب
B1The appointment of a person or a state to act on behalf of another; in history, a commission to govern a territory.
تَبَعِيَّة
B2The state of being dependent on or subordinate to another entity, often used in describing economic or political relationships between nations.
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