B2 adjective 中性

vaccination

/ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃn/

The administration of a vaccine to help the immune system develop protection from a disease. It refers to the physical act or the organized process of immunizing individuals or populations.

例句

3 / 5
1

I need to take my puppy for his first vaccination this afternoon.

I have to take my young dog to get his initial medical shot today.

2

The ministry of health advocates for universal vaccination to eliminate the virus.

The government health department supports giving shots to everyone to stop the disease.

3

My arm is still a bit sore after that flu vaccination I got yesterday.

The spot where I got my flu shot is still painful today.

词族

名词
vaccination
Verb
vaccinate
形容词
vaccinated
相关
vaccine
💡

记忆技巧

The word comes from the Latin 'vacca' (cow). Remember that the very first vaccination used cowpox to protect humans from smallpox.

快速测验

The global _____ campaign was successful in eradicating smallpox in the 20th century.

正确!

正确答案是: vaccination

例句

1

I need to take my puppy for his first vaccination this afternoon.

everyday

I have to take my young dog to get his initial medical shot today.

2

The ministry of health advocates for universal vaccination to eliminate the virus.

formal

The government health department supports giving shots to everyone to stop the disease.

3

My arm is still a bit sore after that flu vaccination I got yesterday.

informal

The spot where I got my flu shot is still painful today.

4

Correlation studies show that higher vaccination rates lead to herd immunity.

academic

Research indicates that when more people get vaccinated, the whole group is protected.

5

The corporation is reviewing its policy on mandatory vaccination for international travelers.

business

The company is checking its rules about required shots for employees traveling abroad.

词族

名词
vaccination
Verb
vaccinate
形容词
vaccinated
相关
vaccine

常见搭配

mandatory vaccination a required medical shot
vaccination program an organized plan to immunize people
mass vaccination immunizing a large number of people at once
vaccination rate the percentage of people who have been vaccinated
routine vaccination standard shots given at specific ages

常用短语

vaccination certificate

official document proving one has been vaccinated

vaccination drive

a focused effort to increase vaccination numbers

vaccination schedule

a timeline for when specific shots should be taken

容易混淆的词

vaccination vs vaccine

Vaccine is the actual substance used; vaccination is the act of administering it.

vaccination vs inoculation

Inoculation is an older, broader term for introducing a pathogen to create immunity, while vaccination specifically uses a vaccine.

📝

使用说明

Use 'vaccination' when discussing the public health process or the individual act of receiving a shot. In technical writing, 'immunization' is often preferred to describe the resulting state of being protected.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use the noun 'vaccine' when they should use 'vaccination' (e.g., 'The vaccine of the population' should be 'The vaccination of the population').

💡

记忆技巧

The word comes from the Latin 'vacca' (cow). Remember that the very first vaccination used cowpox to protect humans from smallpox.

📖

词源

From Latin 'vacca' (cow), because the first vaccine was derived from the cowpox virus by Edward Jenner in 1796.

语法模式

countable noun uncountable noun often followed by the preposition 'against' or 'for'
🌍

文化背景

Vaccination is a significant topic in modern public health, often involving debates regarding personal liberty versus community safety.

快速测验

The global _____ campaign was successful in eradicating smallpox in the 20th century.

正确!

正确答案是: vaccination

相关词

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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