पत्र लिखना
to write a letter
Use this phrase for formal correspondence or when sending a thoughtful, structured message to someone special.
15초 만에
- To write a physical or formal letter to someone.
- Use 'Patra' for formal and 'Chitthee' for informal contexts.
- Always use the postposition 'ko' for the recipient.
뜻
It refers to the act of writing a letter, whether you are using a pen and paper or typing a formal message on a computer.
주요 예문
3 / 6Writing to a friend
मैंने अपने मित्र को पत्र लिखा।
I wrote a letter to my friend.
Applying to a principal
छात्र ने प्रधानाचार्य को पत्र लिखा।
The student wrote a letter to the principal.
Reminding someone
दादी को पत्र लिखना मत भूलना।
Don't forget to write a letter to grandma.
문화적 배경
In India, letter writing is deeply tied to the history of the Indian Postal Service, which is one of the oldest and largest in the world. While digital communication is rising, formal 'Patra' remains the standard for government and legal correspondence, and the more poetic 'Chitthee' is a staple of Bollywood romance and nostalgia.
Grammar Secret
Always remember that 'Patra' is masculine. Even if a girl is writing, she says 'Maine patra likha' in the past tense!
The 'Chitthee' Charm
If you want to sound more poetic or emotional, use 'Chitthee' instead of 'Patra'. It's the word used in almost all famous Bollywood songs.
15초 만에
- To write a physical or formal letter to someone.
- Use 'Patra' for formal and 'Chitthee' for informal contexts.
- Always use the postposition 'ko' for the recipient.
What It Means
पत्र लिखना literally means to write a letter. Imagine sitting down with a pen. You are pouring your thoughts onto paper. It is a deliberate and slow process. Unlike a quick text, it has a structure. It has a beginning and an end. It is a way to bridge distances. You are sending a physical piece of your mind. It is a classic form of communication.
How To Use It
Using this phrase is quite straightforward. You have the noun पत्र and the verb लिखना. When you write to someone, use the particle को. For example, मैंने सीमा को पत्र लिखा. Notice that लिखना changes to लिखा. This happens because पत्र is a masculine noun. If you are writing right now, say मैं पत्र लिख रहा हूँ. It is a transitive verb. Keep an eye on your objects. You can also add adjectives. A "long letter" is लंबा पत्र. A "short letter" is छोटा पत्र.
When To Use It
This phrase is your best friend for formal settings. Are you writing to a principal? Use पत्र लिखना. Dealing with a government office? Use it there too. It carries a sense of importance. It is also perfect for romantic or nostalgic moments. Writing to a pen pal or a grandparent? This is the phrase. It sounds much more thoughtful than an email. Use it when you want to show effort. It is great for birthdays or anniversaries.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this for digital "pings." If you are sending a quick "Where are you?" on a phone, use मैसेज करना. If you are leaving a sticky note on the fridge, that is just a नोट. पत्र लिखना implies a certain length and formality. Don't use it for writing a book or a poem. For those, just use लिखना. It is specifically for correspondence. If you are just scribbling, that is लिखना too.
Cultural Background
India has a deep love affair with letters. The Indian Postal Service is one of the largest in the world. In rural areas, the postman or डाकिया is a vital link. He often reads letters aloud for those who cannot read. Bollywood has immortalized letters in countless songs. Think of the emotional song चिट्ठी आई है. It describes the pain of being away from home. Letters are seen as treasures. Many families keep old letters for decades. It is a symbol of connection across the vast landscape.
Common Variations
The most common variation is चिट्ठी लिखना. This version is more informal and soulful. You will hear it in movies and daily gossip. If you are writing an application, you say आवेदन पत्र. If it is a complaint, it is शिकायत पत्र. In very formal settings, people use पत्राचार for correspondence. If you are writing a love letter, it is a प्रेम पत्र. Each variation adds a specific flavor to your intent.
사용 참고사항
While 'Patra' is a neutral term, it is the standard choice for any formal or official correspondence. In casual conversation with friends, 'Chitthee' is often substituted for a warmer feel.
Grammar Secret
Always remember that 'Patra' is masculine. Even if a girl is writing, she says 'Maine patra likha' in the past tense!
The 'Chitthee' Charm
If you want to sound more poetic or emotional, use 'Chitthee' instead of 'Patra'. It's the word used in almost all famous Bollywood songs.
Not for WhatsApp
Avoid using 'Patra' for instant messages. It sounds like you are sending a 3-page formal document. Stick to 'Message' for texts.
예시
6मैंने अपने मित्र को पत्र लिखा।
I wrote a letter to my friend.
A simple, everyday use of the phrase in the past tense.
छात्र ने प्रधानाचार्य को पत्र लिखा।
The student wrote a letter to the principal.
Shows the phrase used in a formal school setting.
दादी को पत्र लिखना मत भूलना।
Don't forget to write a letter to grandma.
Used as an imperative/reminder for a family member.
मैं बैंक मैनेजर को पत्र लिख रहा हूँ।
I am writing a letter to the bank manager.
Used in a professional, ongoing action context.
उसने अपने कुत्ते को पत्र लिखा!
He wrote a letter to his dog!
A humorous take on the traditional act of letter writing.
सैनिक ने अपनी पत्नी को पत्र लिखा।
The soldier wrote a letter to his wife.
Evokes the classic imagery of long-distance longing.
셀프 테스트
Choose the correct postposition for the recipient.
मैंने पिताजी ___ पत्र लिखा।
In Hindi, you write a letter 'to' someone using the postposition 'को' (ko).
Choose the correct verb form for a masculine singular object (पत्र).
क्या तुमने पत्र ___?
'पत्र' is a masculine noun, so the past tense verb must be 'लिखा' (likha).
🎉 점수: /2
시각 학습 자료
Formality Spectrum of Writing
Used for friends and family, often using the word 'Chitthee'.
चिट्ठी लिखना
The standard way to say 'write a letter' in any context.
पत्र लिखना
Used for official applications and government requests.
आवेदन पत्र लिखना
When to use 'Patra Likhna'
School/College
Writing to a teacher for leave.
Romance
Writing a love letter to a partner.
Office
Writing a formal resignation.
Government
Writing a complaint to the city council.
자주 묻는 질문
11 질문'Patra' is a neutral or formal word for a letter. 'Chitthee' is more informal, common in daily speech, and carries a poetic or emotional tone.
Technically no. For emails, most people say ईमेल भेजना (send an email) or ईमेल लिखना (write an email).
It is a masculine noun. This affects the verb in the past tense, making it लिखा (likha).
You would say मैं पत्र लिख रहा हूँ (if male) or मैं पत्र लिख रही हूँ (if female).
Yes, especially for official government work and in rural areas where the post office is very active.
Formal letters usually begin with सेवा में (Seva mein), which roughly translates to 'At your service'.
No, a short note is usually called a नोट (note). पत्र implies a full-length letter.
You can use पत्र डाक में डालना (to put in the post) or पत्र भेजना (to send a letter).
Yes, 'Letter Writing' is a major part of the Hindi language curriculum in Indian schools.
It is called a प्रेम पत्र (Prem Patra). It sounds very romantic and classic.
Yes, 'Patra' can also mean 'character' in a play or movie, but the context usually makes the meaning clear.
관련 표현
चिट्ठी लिखना
to write a letter (informal/poetic)
ईमेल भेजना
to send an email
जवाब देना
to reply/answer
डाक डालना
to post/mail a letter
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