記録を破る

You use this phrase just like a normal verb. If you want to say 'I broke a record,' you say 記録を破りました. It fits perfectly after a noun describing the type of record. For example, 世界記録 (world record) or 自己記録 (personal record). It’s a very versatile 'verb + object' combo. You can use it for others or yourself.

This is your go-to for high-stakes moments. Use it during the Olympics or a local marathon. It works wonders in the office when sales are booming. You can even use it playfully with friends. Maybe you ate ten bowls of ramen? That's a record worth 'breaking.' It adds a sense of drama and accomplishment to the conversation.

Be careful with the verb 破る. While it means 'break,' you can't use it for physical objects. Don't use it for a broken phone or a window. For those, use 壊す (kowasu). Also, don't confuse it with 約束を破る (breaking a promise). While the verb is the same, the vibe is totally different. One is a triumph; the other is a social disaster.

Japan has a deep obsession with 'firsts' and 'bests.' From the meticulous stats of High School Baseball (Koshien) to the Guinness World Record attempts in small towns. The concept of 記録 is tied to the idea of 努力 (doryoku) or hard work. Breaking a record isn't just about the result. It’s seen as the ultimate reward for years of silent discipline.

You will often hear 記録を更新する (kiroku o koushin suru). This means 'to update a record.' It sounds a bit more professional and formal than 破る. If you want to sound like a sports commentator, 更新 is your friend. If you want to sound like you just did something legendary, stick with 破る.