B2 noun Formal

要旨

/joːɕi/

The main point, summary, or abstract of a speech, article, or document. It distills the essence of a larger work.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

話の要旨が掴めない。

I can't grasp the point of the story.

2

会議の要旨は以下の通りです。

The summary of the meeting is as follows.

3

結局何が言いたいの?要旨だけ教えて。

What do you want to say in the end? Just give me the gist.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
要旨
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'You' as 'essential' and 'Shi' as 'contents/purport'. The essential contents.

Quiz rápido

試験では、長い文章を読んでその____を把握する力が求められる。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 要旨

Exemplos

1

話の要旨が掴めない。

everyday

I can't grasp the point of the story.

2

会議の要旨は以下の通りです。

formal

The summary of the meeting is as follows.

3

結局何が言いたいの?要旨だけ教えて。

informal

What do you want to say in the end? Just give me the gist.

4

この章の要旨は、環境保護の経済的利点である。

academic

The abstract of this chapter is the economic benefits of environmental protection.

5

提案書の要旨を役員会で説明する。

business

Explain the summary of the proposal at the board meeting.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
要旨

Colocações comuns

論文の要旨 abstract of a thesis
要旨をまとめる to summarize the main points
要旨を述べる to state the gist
発言の要旨 summary of remarks
内容要旨 content summary

Frases Comuns

要旨説明

explanation of the main points

講演要旨

lecture abstract

要旨を外れる

to miss the point

Frequentemente confundido com

要旨 vs 要約

要約 (youyaku) is the *act* of summarizing or the summary itself, while 要旨 (youshi) refers specifically to the core message or the 'abstract' format.

📝

Notas de uso

Essential for IELTS Reading to identify the 'gist' or 'main idea' of paragraphs.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often confuse it with 'shushi' (intent), which is more about the purpose behind an action.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'You' as 'essential' and 'Shi' as 'contents/purport'. The essential contents.

📖

Origem da palavra

From 'essential/important' (要) and 'purport/gist' (旨).

Padrões gramaticais

〜の要旨は〜である 要旨を簡潔に記す

Quiz rápido

試験では、長い文章を読んでその____を把握する力が求められる。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 要旨

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