要旨
The main point, summary, or abstract of a speech, article, or document. It distills the essence of a larger work.
Exemplos
3 de 5話の要旨が掴めない。
I can't grasp the point of the story.
会議の要旨は以下の通りです。
The summary of the meeting is as follows.
結局何が言いたいの?要旨だけ教えて。
What do you want to say in the end? Just give me the gist.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of 'You' as 'essential' and 'Shi' as 'contents/purport'. The essential contents.
Quiz rápido
試験では、長い文章を読んでその____を把握する力が求められる。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 要旨
Exemplos
話の要旨が掴めない。
everydayI can't grasp the point of the story.
会議の要旨は以下の通りです。
formalThe summary of the meeting is as follows.
結局何が言いたいの?要旨だけ教えて。
informalWhat do you want to say in the end? Just give me the gist.
この章の要旨は、環境保護の経済的利点である。
academicThe abstract of this chapter is the economic benefits of environmental protection.
提案書の要旨を役員会で説明する。
businessExplain the summary of the proposal at the board meeting.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
要旨説明
explanation of the main points
講演要旨
lecture abstract
要旨を外れる
to miss the point
Frequentemente confundido com
要約 (youyaku) is the *act* of summarizing or the summary itself, while 要旨 (youshi) refers specifically to the core message or the 'abstract' format.
Notas de uso
Essential for IELTS Reading to identify the 'gist' or 'main idea' of paragraphs.
Erros comuns
Learners often confuse it with 'shushi' (intent), which is more about the purpose behind an action.
Dica de memorização
Think of 'You' as 'essential' and 'Shi' as 'contents/purport'. The essential contents.
Origem da palavra
From 'essential/important' (要) and 'purport/gist' (旨).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
試験では、長い文章を読んでその____を把握する力が求められる。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 要旨
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