보상하다
To give something (usually money or a benefit) to someone in recognition of loss, suffering, or effort.
예시
3 / 5노력한 만큼 보상받고 싶어요.
I want to be rewarded as much as I worked.
정부는 수해 입은 농민들에게 손실을 보상하기로 했다.
The government decided to compensate the farmers who suffered flood damage.
내가 나중에 꼭 보상할게.
I will definitely compensate you later.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Bo-sang - Bo (protect/make up) + Sang (prize). Giving a prize to protect/make up for something.
빠른 퀴즈
회사는 야근을 한 직원들에게 휴가로 ( )했다.
정답!
정답은: 보상
예시
노력한 만큼 보상받고 싶어요.
everydayI want to be rewarded as much as I worked.
정부는 수해 입은 농민들에게 손실을 보상하기로 했다.
formalThe government decided to compensate the farmers who suffered flood damage.
내가 나중에 꼭 보상할게.
informalI will definitely compensate you later.
심리학적으로 보상은 학습의 동기를 부여한다.
academicPsychologically, reward provides motivation for learning.
성과에 따라 인센티브로 보상하는 시스템입니다.
businessIt is a system that rewards with incentives based on performance.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
정당한 보상
just compensation
보상 심리
compensation mentality
손실 보상
loss compensation
자주 혼동되는 단어
배상하다 is specifically for legal compensation for an illegal act; 보상하다 is general compensation for effort or legal damage.
사용 참고사항
Common in IELTS topics concerning labor, economics, and law.
자주 하는 실수
Confusing with '상주다' (to give an award). 보상 implies making up for a loss or effort.
암기 팁
Bo-sang - Bo (protect/make up) + Sang (prize). Giving a prize to protect/make up for something.
어원
From Sino-Korean 報償 (repay/compensate).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
회사는 야근을 한 직원들에게 휴가로 ( )했다.
정답!
정답은: 보상
관련 어휘
business 관련 단어
상업적
B1Related to or used in the buying and selling of goods and services. Often carries a connotation of being focused on profit rather than artistic or social value.
직종
B1A category or type of occupation. It is used to group similar jobs together (e.g., service industry, technical jobs).
다각화
B2The act of diversifying or expanding into various fields or methods. Often used in business strategies to reduce risk.
인적자원
B2The skills, knowledge, and experience possessed by an individual or population, viewed in terms of their value or cost to an organization or country.
근무하다
B1To work at a certain place or in a certain position, usually referring to formal employment. It emphasizes the place or the shift of work.
원활하다
B1To be smooth, fluid, or unimpeded. It is often used to describe communication, traffic flow, or the progress of a task.
인적 자원
B2The people who make up the workforce of an organization, business sector, or economy; also refers to their skills and abilities.
모집
B1The action or process of inviting people to join an organization, a course, or an activity.
일자리 창출
B2The process of creating new employment opportunities in an economy.
점유율
B2The proportion or percentage of a market or space occupied by a specific entity.
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