붕괴
The act of falling down or collapsing. It can refer to physical structures like buildings or abstract concepts like social systems, economies, or families.
例文
3 / 5지진으로 인해 수많은 건물이 붕괴되었습니다.
Numerous buildings collapsed due to the earthquake.
가족 공동체의 붕괴는 심각한 사회적 문제입니다.
The collapse of the family community is a serious social problem.
무리한 투자로 인해 회사가 붕괴될 위기에 처했습니다.
The company is in danger of collapsing due to excessive investment.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Bung (fall/collapse) + Goe (break/fall). Sounds like a heavy 'Bung!' sound when something falls.
クイックテスト
무리한 개발은 자연 생태계의 ______를 가져올 수 있습니다.
正解！
正解は： 붕괴
例文
지진으로 인해 수많은 건물이 붕괴되었습니다.
everydayNumerous buildings collapsed due to the earthquake.
가족 공동체의 붕괴는 심각한 사회적 문제입니다.
academicThe collapse of the family community is a serious social problem.
무리한 투자로 인해 회사가 붕괴될 위기에 처했습니다.
businessThe company is in danger of collapsing due to excessive investment.
환경 파괴는 생태계의 붕괴를 초래할 수 있습니다.
formalEnvironmental destruction can lead to the collapse of the ecosystem.
멘탈이 붕괴될 것 같아.
informalI feel like I'm having a mental breakdown. (Slang: Ment-bung)
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
붕괴 사고
collapse accident
멘탈 붕괴
mental breakdown (slang)
생태계 붕괴
ecosystem collapse
よく混同される語
Pagwoe is 'destruction' (often by an external force), while Bung-goe is 'collapse' (falling down under its own weight or failure).
使い方のコツ
Commonly used in IELTS when discussing natural disasters or the breakdown of traditional social structures.
よくある間違い
Avoid using it for small things (e.g., a pencil breaking). It's for large structures or systems.
覚え方のコツ
Bung (fall/collapse) + Goe (break/fall). Sounds like a heavy 'Bung!' sound when something falls.
語源
From Sino-Korean: 崩壞 (collapse and destruction).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The slang 'Ment-bung' (Mental + Bung-goe) is very popular among youth.
クイックテスト
무리한 개발은 자연 생태계의 ______를 가져올 수 있습니다.
正解！
正解は： 붕괴
societyの関連語
근절
B2The act of completely rooting out or eliminating something bad or harmful, such as crime, disease, or a bad habit.
이념
B2A system of ideas or ideals, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy. It refers to the fundamental beliefs of a group or society.
배분
B2The act of sharing or dividing something among a number of people or groups; allocation of resources or responsibilities.
와해되다
B2To disintegrate, break up, or collapse, often referring to a system, organization, or group. It describes a state where a cohesive structure loses its unity and falls apart.
주체
B2The main agent or subject that performs an action or possesses a certain quality. In social sciences, it refers to an individual or group with independent agency.
혼란
B2A state of confusion, lack of order, or uncertainty (chaos/confusion).
참여도
B2The degree or level of participation in an activity, event, or social process.
양분하다
B2To divide something into two parts. Metaphorically, it often describes public opinion or a society being split into two opposing sides.
사각지대
B2Literally a blind spot. Figuratively, it refers to areas or groups that are neglected or not covered by a system, such as welfare or law.
제도적
B2Relating to an established law, custom, or organization. It refers to systemic or structural aspects of a society or government.
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