초과하다
To go beyond a set limit, amount, or standard.
例文
3 / 5속도 제한을 초과하면 벌금을 내야 한다.
You must pay a fine if you exceed the speed limit.
이번 달 지출이 예산을 초과했습니다.
This month's expenses have exceeded the budget.
야, 너 칼로리 초과야. 그만 먹어.
Hey, you've exceeded your calories. Stop eating.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Cho-gwa: Think of 'Go over'.
クイックテスト
여행 가방의 무게가 20kg을 ___하면 추가 요금을 내야 합니다.
正解!
正解は: 초과
例文
속도 제한을 초과하면 벌금을 내야 한다.
everydayYou must pay a fine if you exceed the speed limit.
이번 달 지출이 예산을 초과했습니다.
formalThis month's expenses have exceeded the budget.
야, 너 칼로리 초과야. 그만 먹어.
informalHey, you've exceeded your calories. Stop eating.
대기 중 이산화탄소 농도가 위험 수준을 초과했다.
academicThe concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere exceeded dangerous levels.
올해 매출 목표를 초과 달성할 것으로 예상됩니다.
businessIt is expected that we will exceed our sales target for this year.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
초과 근무
overtime work
용량 초과
capacity exceeded
초과 수익
excess profit
よく混同される語
'넘다' is a common native Korean word, while '초과하다' is more formal and used with specific numbers or limits.
使い方のコツ
Very common in technical reports, finance, and legal documents.
よくある間違い
Using '초과하다' for physical obstacles (use '넘다' for walls/mountains).
覚え方のコツ
Cho-gwa: Think of 'Go over'.
語源
From Sino-Korean 超過 (초과), meaning 'leap and go past'.
文法パターン
クイックテスト
여행 가방의 무게가 20kg을 ___하면 추가 요금을 내야 합니다.
正解!
正解は: 초과
関連語彙
businessの関連語
거주자
B1A person who lives in a particular place. A resident of a house, town, or country.
비용
B1The amount of money that must be paid or spent to buy or obtain something. Expenses or costs.
손실
B1The loss of money, resources, or value. It is the opposite of profit and often used in economic analyses.
현실성
B1The quality of being realistic or the possibility that something can actually be achieved or happen in the real world.
품질
B1The standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of a product or service.
성공하다
B1To achieve a desired aim or result. It usually refers to reaching a high position or completing a difficult task.
경쟁하다
B1To strive to gain or win something by defeating or establishing superiority over others who are trying to do the same.
극대화
B1The act of increasing something as much as possible. A high-scoring academic word for IELTS Writing Task 2 when discussing benefits or profits.
보완책
B1A measure, policy, or plan designed to make up for a deficiency or weakness in an existing system. It is a 'complementary measure' to perfect something.
실행하다
B1To carry out a plan, order, or course of action. It means putting an idea or policy into actual practice.
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