节外生枝...

You usually use this phrase to complain or warn someone. It often follows verbs like 不要 (don't) or 免得 (to avoid). You can say, "Let's just sign the contract now so we don't 节外生枝." It acts like a verb phrase in a sentence. It’s perfect for when you feel a headache coming on because a simple task is turning into a saga. Use it when you want to keep things streamlined.

Use it in the office when a colleague suggests a massive change five minutes before a deadline. Use it when traveling with that one friend who always wants to find a 'better' restaurant while you're already starving. It’s great for legal or business contexts too. It signals that you want to stick to the original plan. It’s the ultimate 'let's keep it simple' expression.

Don't use this if the new problem is actually important. If a doctor finds a real complication, calling it 节外生枝 sounds dismissive. It implies the new issue is annoying and unnecessary. Also, avoid using it when someone is genuinely trying to help you. You might sound a bit grumpy or impatient. It’s a phrase for efficiency, not for deep emotional support.

This phrase comes from ancient Chinese literature. It reflects a deep cultural value: simplicity and focus. In traditional painting and gardening, a clean line is often preferred. Adding 'extra branches' ruins the aesthetic and the purpose. It shows a pragmatic side of Chinese culture. People appreciate getting things done without the extra drama or 'fluff.'

You might hear people say 多此一举 (doing something unnecessary). However, 节外生枝 is more about the *complications* that arise, not just the action itself. Another one is 节外生刺, meaning 'growing thorns,' which is even more painful! Stick to 节外生枝 for most daily situations. It’s the most common way to tell someone to stop making life harder than it needs to be.