B1 noun Neutral

城市

/ʈʂʰəŋ˧˥ ʂɨ˥˩/

A large and densely populated urban area, typically a center of commerce and culture.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

我喜欢在城市里生活。

I like living in the city.

2

城市化进程导致了农村人口减少。

The process of urbanization has led to a decrease in rural population.

3

我们在大城市有许多客户。

We have many clients in big cities.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
城市
Adjetivo
城市的
💡

Truco para recordar

城 (wall/city) + 市 (market). A place with walls and a market.

Quiz rápido

越来越多的人从农村搬到了____。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 城市

Ejemplos

1

我喜欢在城市里生活。

everyday

I like living in the city.

2

城市化进程导致了农村人口减少。

academic

The process of urbanization has led to a decrease in rural population.

3

我们在大城市有许多客户。

business

We have many clients in big cities.

4

该城市的基础设施非常完善。

formal

The infrastructure of the city is very complete.

5

这个城市太吵了。

informal

This city is too noisy.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
城市
Adjetivo
城市的

Colocaciones comunes

城市化 urbanization
大城市 big city
城市规划 urban planning
城市生活 city life
城市中心 city center

Frases Comunes

二线城市

second-tier city

海滨城市

coastal city

历史名城

famous historical city

Se confunde a menudo con

城市 vs 城镇

城镇 usually refers to smaller towns, whereas 城市 refers to larger urban centers.

📝

Notas de uso

A core topic in IELTS speaking and writing part 2.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Mixing up '市' (city/administrative unit) and '城市' (the physical/social concept of a city).

💡

Truco para recordar

城 (wall/city) + 市 (market). A place with walls and a market.

📖

Origen de la palabra

Originally referred to the defensive walls (城) and the commercial center (市).

Patrones gramaticales

一个 + [形容词] + 的城市 在城市里
🌍

Contexto cultural

China has undergone massive rapid urbanization in the last 30 years, making this a frequent academic discussion point.

Quiz rápido

越来越多的人从农村搬到了____。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 城市

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