B1 noun Neutral

副作用

[fù zuò yòng]

An unintended, usually unpleasant, effect of a drug or medical treatment; or a secondary, typically undesirable consequence of an action.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

这种疗法的副作用很小。

The side effects of this therapy are minor.

2

医生警告过这种药物的潜在副作用。

The doctor warned about the potential side effects of this medicine.

3

新技术在带来便利的同时也有副作用。

New technology brings convenience but also has side effects.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
副作用
💡

Truco para recordar

副 (secondary/vice) + 作用 (effect) = secondary effect.

Quiz rápido

这种新药虽然效果好,但____也很多。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 副作用

Ejemplos

1

这种疗法的副作用很小。

everyday

The side effects of this therapy are minor.

2

医生警告过这种药物的潜在副作用。

formal

The doctor warned about the potential side effects of this medicine.

3

新技术在带来便利的同时也有副作用。

academic

New technology brings convenience but also has side effects.

4

这项政策对小企业产生了副作用。

business

This policy had a side effect on small businesses.

5

减肥药的副作用太大了,别吃。

informal

The side effects of diet pills are too big; don't take them.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
副作用

Colocaciones comunes

产生副作用 to produce side effects
潜在副作用 potential side effects
严重的副作用 severe side effects
减少副作用 to reduce side effects
药物副作用 drug side effects

Frases Comunes

副作用大

has large side effects

有副作用

to have side effects

排除副作用

to rule out side effects

Se confunde a menudo con

副作用 vs 负面影响

负面影响 (negative impact) is general; 副作用 (side effect) is specific to medicine or unintended consequences of a plan.

📝

Notas de uso

Mainly used in medical contexts but also common in discussing policy or technology.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Do not confuse with '后果' (consequence), which can be positive or negative.

💡

Truco para recordar

副 (secondary/vice) + 作用 (effect) = secondary effect.

📖

Origen de la palabra

Literally 'secondary effect'.

Patrones gramaticales

产生 + 副作用 有 + 副作用

Quiz rápido

这种新药虽然效果好,但____也很多。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 副作用

Frases relacionadas

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