The above examination
Academic essay writing expression
Use this phrase to professionally summarize or reference a detailed analysis you just finished writing.
Em 15 segundos
- Refers to a previous analysis in writing.
- Used mainly in academic or legal contexts.
- Acts as a transition to a conclusion.
Significado
This phrase refers back to a detailed analysis or investigation that you have already written in the previous paragraphs of a document.
Exemplos-chave
3 de 6Writing a university thesis
The above examination of the data suggests a significant correlation.
The analysis I just wrote shows a big connection.
A formal business audit report
The above examination identifies three areas of financial risk.
The check I just did found three money problems.
A legal document regarding a contract
Based on the above examination, the contract is deemed void.
Because of what we just looked at, the contract is canceled.
Contexto cultural
This phrase is a hallmark of the 'Anglo-American' academic style, which prioritizes explicit transitions and clarity. It became a standard fixture in scientific and legal writing during the 19th century to ensure readers could follow complex arguments. Today, it signals that the writer is following professional conventions of high-level discourse.
The 'Signpost' Secret
Using this phrase makes you look like a native academic. It tells the reader you are in control of the structure.
Don't Use it for People
Never say 'the above examination' when talking about a person standing above you. It only refers to text written earlier.
Em 15 segundos
- Refers to a previous analysis in writing.
- Used mainly in academic or legal contexts.
- Acts as a transition to a conclusion.
What It Means
Imagine you just spent three pages talking about why coffee is popular. You want to summarize your points. You use the above examination to point back at those pages. It is like a mental finger pointing upwards. It keeps your reader on track. It tells them that the hard work of looking at the facts is done.
How To Use It
Stick it at the start of a sentence. Use it to transition to a conclusion. It sounds very smart and organized. You are telling the reader, "Remember what we just looked at?" It acts as a bridge between data and results. It usually functions as the subject of a sentence. For example, The above examination reveals a trend.
When To Use It
This is your best friend in university essays. Use it in formal business reports. Use it when writing a serious letter to the city council. It shows you have a logical structure. It makes your writing feel heavy and authoritative. It is perfect for when you need to sound like an expert. You will see it often in legal papers too.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this at a bar. Don't use it in a text to your mom. If you say, "The above examination of the fridge shows we need milk," people will laugh. It is way too stiff for daily life. Keep it for the paper, not the party. Using it in casual talk makes you sound like a robot from an old movie.
Cultural Background
English academic culture loves "signposting." We like to tell people where we are going. We like to tell them where we have been. This phrase comes from a tradition of clear, logical flow. It is about being helpful to the reader. It reflects a Western academic focus on structure and evidence-based conclusions.
Common Variations
You might see the aforementioned study. Some people use the preceding analysis. If you want to be slightly less stiff, try this investigation. They all do the same job of pointing backwards. In very old books, you might even see the examination supra, but that is very rare now.
Notas de uso
This phrase is strictly for formal writing. Avoid using it in spoken conversation unless you are being intentionally ironic or humorous.
The 'Signpost' Secret
Using this phrase makes you look like a native academic. It tells the reader you are in control of the structure.
Don't Use it for People
Never say 'the above examination' when talking about a person standing above you. It only refers to text written earlier.
The 'Above' vs 'Below' Rule
In English writing, 'above' always means 'earlier in the text' and 'below' means 'later in the text'. It's a spatial metaphor!
Exemplos
6The above examination of the data suggests a significant correlation.
The analysis I just wrote shows a big connection.
Here, it links the data section to the conclusion.
The above examination identifies three areas of financial risk.
The check I just did found three money problems.
Used to summarize findings for stakeholders.
Based on the above examination, the contract is deemed void.
Because of what we just looked at, the contract is canceled.
Provides a legal basis for a decision.
The above examination of your floor suggests you haven't cleaned since 2010.
Looking at your floor shows you are messy.
The formality is used for comedic effect.
The above examination of the mold issues requires immediate action.
The details I gave about the mold mean you must fix it.
Adds weight and seriousness to a complaint.
The above examination of our arguments makes me realize we were incompatible.
Looking back at our fights shows we weren't right for each other.
Used for self-reflection with a detached, analytical tone.
Teste-se
Choose the correct word to complete the formal academic transition.
The ___ examination of the patient's symptoms led to a new diagnosis.
In formal writing, 'above' is the standard adjective used to refer to preceding text.
Which word best fits the context of a formal report?
The above ___ provides the evidence needed for the project's approval.
'Examination' is a formal term for a detailed look at something, unlike 'chat' or 'talk'.
🎉 Pontuação: /2
Recursos visuais
Formality Level of 'The Above Examination'
Texting friends or family.
What I just said...
Work emails or blogs.
As mentioned before...
Academic papers and legal briefs.
The above examination...
Where to use 'The Above Examination'
University Essay
Summarizing a chapter.
Legal Brief
Referencing evidence.
Scientific Journal
Discussing results.
Corporate Audit
Reporting findings.
Perguntas frequentes
10 perguntasIt refers to the text that appears earlier in the document, physically 'above' the current sentence on the page.
It is usually too formal for a casual email. Use As I mentioned earlier instead to sound more natural.
In this context, it means a 'detailed analysis' or 'investigation,' not a school exam with a grade.
Yes, if you are about to start the analysis. For example, The below examination will show... points to what is coming next.
Yes, it is very common in American academic and legal writing, just as it is in British English.
You could say This analysis or What we just looked at depending on how informal you want to be.
Usually, yes. It implies a thorough look at something. Don't use it for a single sentence.
It is rare in speeches because listeners can't see the text 'above'. Use The points I just made instead.
Yes, it is often used as the subject: The above examination demonstrates the need for change.
Yes, the aforementioned examination is even more formal and means exactly the same thing.
Frases relacionadas
The aforementioned analysis
The preceding study
In light of the foregoing
As previously discussed
The investigation at hand
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