C1 adjective Formal

bastion

/ˈbæstiən/

A bastion is a person, place, or institution that strongly defends or upholds particular principles, attitudes, or traditions. It originally referred to a projecting part of a fortification built at an angle to allow defensive fire in several directions.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

The local library remains a bastion of community spirit in the digital age.

The neighborhood library is still a strong protector of local community feelings even now.

2

The university has long been considered a bastion of academic freedom and rigorous debate.

The college has been seen for a long time as a primary defender of the right to study and discuss freely.

3

My grandfather's workshop is the last bastion of peace in this noisy house.

My grandpa's workroom is the only place left where it is actually quiet in this loud home.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
bastion
Adjetivo
bastioned
Relacionado
fortification
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of a 'Base' that 'Stays on'—a bastion is a base of support that stays strong against outside pressure.

Quiz rápido

The small independent bookstore is seen by many as the last ______ of literary culture in the city.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: bastion

Exemplos

1

The local library remains a bastion of community spirit in the digital age.

everyday

The neighborhood library is still a strong protector of local community feelings even now.

2

The university has long been considered a bastion of academic freedom and rigorous debate.

formal

The college has been seen for a long time as a primary defender of the right to study and discuss freely.

3

My grandfather's workshop is the last bastion of peace in this noisy house.

informal

My grandpa's workroom is the only place left where it is actually quiet in this loud home.

4

Sociologists often analyze the private club as a bastion of inherited privilege.

academic

Social scientists study the private club because it acts as a place that preserves advantages passed down through families.

5

Despite the market shift, the company is determined to remain a bastion of manufacturing quality.

business

Even though the market is changing, the firm wants to keep being a leader in high-quality production.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
bastion
Adjetivo
bastioned
Relacionado
fortification

Colocações comuns

last bastion the final place where a tradition or way of life still exists
bastion of tradition an institution that preserves old customs
bastion of democracy a country or institution that strongly protects democratic values
bastion of hope a person or thing that provides a strong sense of optimism
liberal bastion a place known for strongly upholding progressive or liberal views

Frases Comuns

the last bastion

the final remaining example or defender of something

a bastion of stability

something that remains steady and reliable during chaotic times

a bastion of free speech

an institution dedicated to protecting the right to express opinions

Frequentemente confundido com

bastion vs battalion

A battalion is a large military unit of several hundred soldiers, whereas a bastion is a defensive structure or a metaphorical protector.

📝

Notas de uso

Use 'bastion' primarily in a figurative sense to describe institutions or people that resist change or protect a specific ideology. It carries a connotation of strength and sometimes stubbornness.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use 'bastion' to mean any large building; however, it specifically implies a role of defense or preservation of an idea.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of a 'Base' that 'Stays on'—a bastion is a base of support that stays strong against outside pressure.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from the Italian word 'bastione', meaning a large fortification, from 'bastire' which means to build.

Padrões gramaticais

Countable noun Usually followed by the preposition 'of' Often modified by adjectives like 'last', 'final', or 'staunch'
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Western political discourse, 'bastion' is frequently used to describe prestigious institutions like universities or the press as defenders of societal values.

Quiz rápido

The small independent bookstore is seen by many as the last ______ of literary culture in the city.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: bastion

Palavras relacionadas

applause

C2

To express strong approval or praise for a person, idea, or action, either through the physical act of clapping or by formal commendation. At a C2 level, it frequently denotes a public or official endorsement of policies, decisions, or intellectual contributions.

bridge

B2

Used to describe something that serves as a transitional or temporary connection between two different states, periods, or entities. In academic and business contexts, it often refers to measures taken to fill a gap until a permanent solution is established.

accessibility

B2

The quality of being easily reached, entered, or used by as many people as possible, particularly those with disabilities. It also refers to the ease with which information, services, or locations can be obtained or understood.

media

B2

The collective means of mass communication, such as broadcasting, publishing, and the internet, used to reach a large audience. It often refers specifically to news organizations and journalists who report on current events.

text

C1

In an academic context, a text is any written, spoken, or visual piece of work that can be analyzed and interpreted for meaning. It extends beyond simple books to include transcripts, advertisements, and digital media as structured communicative events.

blender

B2

An electric kitchen appliance used for mixing, liquidizing, or pureeing food and beverages into a smooth consistency. It typically consists of a glass or plastic container with rotating metal blades at the bottom.

intelligence

B2

Intelligence is the ability to learn, understand, and apply knowledge or skills to solve problems and adapt to new situations. It can also refer to the collection of secret information, especially regarding military or political matters.

parameter

B2

A parameter is a limit or boundary that defines the scope of a particular process, system, or activity. In technical or mathematical contexts, it refers to a measurable factor that sets the conditions of an operation.

budget

B2

A budget is a formal financial plan that estimates the amount of money earned and spent over a specific period of time. It acts as a guide for managing resources, ensuring that expenditures do not exceed the available funds for a project, household, or organization.

quiz

B2

A short test or assessment typically used to evaluate knowledge in an informal or academic setting. It often covers a specific topic and may also be used for entertainment, such as in game shows or trivia nights.

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