bastion
A bastion is a person, place, or institution that strongly defends or upholds particular principles, attitudes, or traditions. It originally referred to a projecting part of a fortification built at an angle to allow defensive fire in several directions.
例文
3 / 5The local library remains a bastion of community spirit in the digital age.
The neighborhood library is still a strong protector of local community feelings even now.
The university has long been considered a bastion of academic freedom and rigorous debate.
The college has been seen for a long time as a primary defender of the right to study and discuss freely.
My grandfather's workshop is the last bastion of peace in this noisy house.
My grandpa's workroom is the only place left where it is actually quiet in this loud home.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'Base' that 'Stays on'—a bastion is a base of support that stays strong against outside pressure.
クイックテスト
The small independent bookstore is seen by many as the last ______ of literary culture in the city.
正解！
正解は： bastion
例文
The local library remains a bastion of community spirit in the digital age.
everydayThe neighborhood library is still a strong protector of local community feelings even now.
The university has long been considered a bastion of academic freedom and rigorous debate.
formalThe college has been seen for a long time as a primary defender of the right to study and discuss freely.
My grandfather's workshop is the last bastion of peace in this noisy house.
informalMy grandpa's workroom is the only place left where it is actually quiet in this loud home.
Sociologists often analyze the private club as a bastion of inherited privilege.
academicSocial scientists study the private club because it acts as a place that preserves advantages passed down through families.
Despite the market shift, the company is determined to remain a bastion of manufacturing quality.
businessEven though the market is changing, the firm wants to keep being a leader in high-quality production.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
the last bastion
the final remaining example or defender of something
a bastion of stability
something that remains steady and reliable during chaotic times
a bastion of free speech
an institution dedicated to protecting the right to express opinions
よく混同される語
A battalion is a large military unit of several hundred soldiers, whereas a bastion is a defensive structure or a metaphorical protector.
使い方のコツ
Use 'bastion' primarily in a figurative sense to describe institutions or people that resist change or protect a specific ideology. It carries a connotation of strength and sometimes stubbornness.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'bastion' to mean any large building; however, it specifically implies a role of defense or preservation of an idea.
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'Base' that 'Stays on'—a bastion is a base of support that stays strong against outside pressure.
語源
Derived from the Italian word 'bastione', meaning a large fortification, from 'bastire' which means to build.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In Western political discourse, 'bastion' is frequently used to describe prestigious institutions like universities or the press as defenders of societal values.
クイックテスト
The small independent bookstore is seen by many as the last ______ of literary culture in the city.
正解！
正解は： bastion
関連単語
unknown
A1A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.
it
A1A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.
on
A1A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.
as
A1A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.
this
A1Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.
by
A1A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.
we
A1The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.
or
A1A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.
an
A1An is an indefinite article used before singular countable nouns that begin with a vowel sound. It functions to indicate a non-specific person or thing, similar to the number one.
will
A1A modal verb used to talk about future actions, predictions, or promises. It is placed before the base form of a verb to show that something is going to happen later.
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