B2 noun Neutro

bone

/boʊn/

A bone is any of the hard, rigid parts that form the skeleton of a vertebrate animal, primarily composed of calcium carbonate and calcium phosphate. In an academic context, it refers to the structural tissue that supports the body, protects internal organs, and produces blood cells.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

The doctor confirmed that the patient had a small fracture in the bone of her wrist.

The physician verified a minor break in the wrist's skeletal structure.

2

The archaeological site yielded several ancient bones that belong to an extinct species of megafauna.

Excavations produced skeletal remains of a prehistoric animal species.

3

I'm chilled to the bone after standing outside in that freezing wind.

I feel extremely cold throughout my entire body.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
bone
Verb
bone
Adjetivo
bony
Relacionado
skeleton
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of the 'B' in Bone as standing for 'Body's Beams' — just like beams support a house, bones support your body.

Quiz rápido

The archaeologist carefully brushed the dirt off the fossilized _____.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: bone

Exemplos

1

The doctor confirmed that the patient had a small fracture in the bone of her wrist.

everyday

The physician verified a minor break in the wrist's skeletal structure.

2

The archaeological site yielded several ancient bones that belong to an extinct species of megafauna.

formal

Excavations produced skeletal remains of a prehistoric animal species.

3

I'm chilled to the bone after standing outside in that freezing wind.

informal

I feel extremely cold throughout my entire body.

4

Bone remodeling is a lifelong process where mature bone tissue is removed and new bone tissue is formed.

academic

The continuous biological process of skeletal tissue replacement and growth.

5

The startup began with a bare-bones team of just three engineers and a designer.

business

The company started with the absolute minimum number of essential staff.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
bone
Verb
bone
Adjetivo
bony
Relacionado
skeleton

Colocações comuns

broken bone a fracture in the skeletal structure
bone marrow the flexible tissue found in the interior of bones
bone density the amount of mineral matter per unit of bone tissue
bone structure the physical arrangement and shape of the skeleton
fish bone the sharp, thin skeletal part of a fish

Frases Comuns

a bone of contention

a subject or issue over which there is continuing disagreement

to have a bone to pick

to have a reason to argue or complain to someone

make no bones about it

to state something clearly and directly without hesitation

Frequentemente confundido com

bone vs born

'Born' is the past participle of bear (relating to birth), while 'bone' is a physical part of the body.

bone vs bean

'Bean' refers to a seed or pod of a plant, which sounds similar to 'bone' for some learners but has a different vowel sound.

📝

Notas de uso

In academic writing, use 'bone' when discussing biological structures, but consider 'osseous tissue' for highly technical papers. It can also be used as a verb meaning to remove bones from meat or fish.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often forget that 'bone' is a countable noun (e.g., 'he broke two bones', not 'he broke two bone'). They may also confuse the pronunciation of 'bone' /boʊn/ with 'born' /bɔːrn/.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of the 'B' in Bone as standing for 'Body's Beams' — just like beams support a house, bones support your body.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from Old English 'bān', of Germanic origin, sharing roots with the Dutch 'been' and German 'Bein'.

Padrões gramaticais

Countable noun Plural: bones Attributive use: bone marrow, bone density
🌍

Contexto cultural

Bones are often used in literature and art as symbols of mortality, strength, or the 'core' essence of a person.

Quiz rápido

The archaeologist carefully brushed the dirt off the fossilized _____.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: bone

Palavras relacionadas

cause

A1

To make something happen, especially something bad or unpleasant. It is used to describe the action that results in a specific effect or situation.

through

A1

Used to describe moving from one side of an opening, area, or object to the other side. It can also refer to the period of time from the beginning to the end of an event.

effective

A2

Something is effective when it successfully produces the intended or desired result. It describes a person, method, or thing that works well and achieves its goal.

epic

A1

A long book, poem, or movie that tells a story about heroes and great events. It usually covers a long period of time and many adventures.

robotics

B2

The branch of technology and engineering that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots. It is a multidisciplinary field combining computer science, electronics, and mechanical engineering to create autonomous or semi-autonomous machines.

dean

B2

A dean is a high-ranking official at a university or college who oversees a specific department, faculty, or administrative area. They are responsible for academic leadership, managing faculty members, and ensuring the general welfare of students within their division.

decade

B2

A period of ten years, typically used to measure time or categorize a specific historical era. It is a common unit of time used to track social, economic, or personal changes over a significant duration.

enable

B2

To provide someone with the means, authority, or opportunity to do something. It also means to make a process or a system possible or operational.

mature

B2

Describing someone who behaves in a sensible, responsible way like an adult, or something that has reached a state of full development. It is often used to describe people, plants, or economic markets that are no longer growing rapidly but are stable.

scheme

B2

A systematic plan or arrangement for attaining a particular object or putting an idea into effect. It can also refer to a secretive or devious plot to achieve a goal, often used to describe government programs or organizational systems.

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