A1 noun Formal

infringement

/ɪnˈfrɪndʒ.mənt/

An infringement is an action that breaks a rule, law, or agreement, or violates someone else's rights. It is most frequently used in legal contexts regarding intellectual property like patents and copyrights.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

Using that artist's music in your video without permission is an infringement of copyright.

Using that artist's music in your video without permission is an infringement of copyright.

2

The corporation was found liable for a direct infringement of the international patent law.

The corporation was found liable for a direct infringement of the international patent law.

3

I think copying their brand style is a total infringement, even if it's not illegal yet.

I think copying their brand style is a total infringement, even if it's not illegal yet.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
infringement
Verb
infringe
Adjetivo
infringing
Relacionado
infringer
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'in-fringe-ment'. It's like someone stepping onto the 'fringe' (the edge) of your property or rights without an invite.

Quiz rápido

The software company filed a lawsuit for patent _____ against its main competitor.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: infringement

Exemplos

1

Using that artist's music in your video without permission is an infringement of copyright.

everyday

Using that artist's music in your video without permission is an infringement of copyright.

2

The corporation was found liable for a direct infringement of the international patent law.

formal

The corporation was found liable for a direct infringement of the international patent law.

3

I think copying their brand style is a total infringement, even if it's not illegal yet.

informal

I think copying their brand style is a total infringement, even if it's not illegal yet.

4

Academic research must carefully avoid the infringement of ethical guidelines regarding participant privacy.

academic

Academic research must carefully avoid the infringement of ethical guidelines regarding participant privacy.

5

Our legal team is reviewing the competitor's software to check for any potential patent infringement.

business

Our legal team is reviewing the competitor's software to check for any potential patent infringement.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
infringement
Verb
infringe
Adjetivo
infringing
Relacionado
infringer

Colocações comuns

copyright infringement copyright infringement
patent infringement patent infringement
trademark infringement trademark infringement
gross infringement gross infringement
allege infringement allege infringement

Frases Comuns

infringement of rights

infringement of rights

infringement of privacy

infringement of privacy

notice of infringement

notice of infringement

Frequentemente confundido com

infringement vs infraction

An infraction is usually a minor violation like a traffic ticket, whereas infringement usually refers to rights or intellectual property.

📝

Notas de uso

Infringement is a formal term. It is almost always followed by the preposition 'of' when specifying what was violated (e.g., infringement of copyright).

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use 'infringement to' instead of 'infringement of'. It should also not be used for physically breaking an object.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'in-fringe-ment'. It's like someone stepping onto the 'fringe' (the edge) of your property or rights without an invite.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from the Latin 'infringere', meaning 'to break into' or 'to crush'.

Padrões gramaticais

countable or uncountable noun usually followed by 'of' + noun phrase plural form is 'infringements'
🌍

Contexto cultural

In modern digital culture, this term is central to debates about internet freedom and the protection of creative work.

Quiz rápido

The software company filed a lawsuit for patent _____ against its main competitor.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: infringement

Mais palavras de law

prosecutor

A1

A prosecutor is a lawyer who works for the government. Their job is to show a court that someone has committed a crime.

defendant

A1

A defendant is a person or organization that is being accused of a crime or is being sued in a court of law. This person is required to answer the legal charges brought against them by another party.

plaintiff

A1

A person or group who brings a legal case against another in a court of law. They are the ones starting the lawsuit because they believe they have been wronged.

jury

A1

A group of ordinary people chosen to listen to the facts of a trial in a court of law. They listen to the evidence and decide if a person is guilty or not guilty.

lawsuit

A1

A lawsuit is a legal case where one person or group brings a disagreement to a court of law for a judge to decide. It usually happens when someone wants money or a specific action from another person because of a problem or injury.

proof

A1

Proof is a fact or a piece of information that shows something is true. In a legal context, it is what a person uses to convince a judge or jury that a crime happened.

misdemeanor

A1

A misdemeanor is a minor crime that is less serious than a felony. It is usually punished by a fine or a short period of time in a local jail rather than a state prison.

bail

A1

Bail is a sum of money paid to a court so that a person who has been accused of a crime can stay out of jail until their trial starts. If the person shows up for their court date, the money is usually returned.

fraud

A1

Fraud is the illegal act of tricking someone to get their money or property. It is a crime where a person lies or hides the truth to gain an unfair advantage.

homicide

A1

A homicide is when one person kills another person. It is a general term used by police and lawyers to describe any kind of killing, whether it was an accident or on purpose.

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