把握
To firmly grasp or have a comprehensive understanding of a situation, information, or concept. It implies not just knowing something, but having a full 'handle' on the details and the overall picture.
Exemplos
3 de 5自分のスケジュールを把握しています。
I have a handle on my own schedule.
現在の状況を正確に把握することが重要です。
It is important to accurately grasp the current situation.
テストの範囲、把握した?
Did you get a handle on what's going to be on the test?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: Both 把 and 握 contain the 'hand' radical (扌). Imagine your brain acting like a hand, physically grabbing and holding onto information so it doesn't slip away.
Quiz rápido
会議の前に、資料の内容をしっかり____してください。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 把握
Exemplos
自分のスケジュールを把握しています。
everydayI have a handle on my own schedule.
現在の状況を正確に把握することが重要です。
formalIt is important to accurately grasp the current situation.
テストの範囲、把握した?
informalDid you get a handle on what's going to be on the test?
本研究では、若者の消費動向を把握することを目的とする。
academicThe purpose of this study is to grasp the consumption trends of young people.
各部署の予算の使用状況を把握しておいてください。
businessPlease keep track of the budget usage for each department.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
現状把握
understanding the current state/status quo
状況把握能力
the ability to assess a situation
実態把握
grasping the reality of a situation
Frequentemente confundido com
'Rikai' is a general term for understanding meaning, while 'Hakuoku' specifically implies gripping/managing a complex set of facts or a situation.
Notas de uso
Use this word when you want to emphasize that someone has fully 'gotten a grip' on details or a shifting situation, especially in professional or analytical contexts.
Erros comuns
Learners often use 'Hakuoku' for simple things like understanding a single word; use '分かる' or '理解する' for simple comprehension instead.
Dica de memorização
Look at the kanji: Both 把 and 握 contain the 'hand' radical (扌). Imagine your brain acting like a hand, physically grabbing and holding onto information so it doesn't slip away.
Origem da palavra
From Middle Chinese: '把' (to hold/handle) + '握' (to grip/clasp), literally meaning to hold firmly in one's hand.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japanese business culture, 'Genjou Hakuoku' (grasping the current situation) is considered the vital first step of the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle.
Quiz rápido
会議の前に、資料の内容をしっかり____してください。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 把握
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