A1 noun Neutro #3,873 mais comum

月初

gessho /ɡet̚.ɕo/

The beginning or the first few days of a month. It is commonly used in both daily life and business to refer to schedules, payments, or recurring events that happen at the start of a monthly cycle.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

月初に新しい服を買いました。

I bought new clothes at the beginning of the month.

2

月初のご挨拶を申し上げます。

I would like to offer my greetings at the start of the month.

3

月初っていつも忙しいよね?

You're always busy at the beginning of the month, right?

Família de palavras

Substantivo
月初
Relacionado
月末
💡

Dica de memorização

月 means moon/month and 初 means 'first' or 'beginning'. Think of the first sliver of a new moon appearing at the start of the month.

Quiz rápido

____は忙しいので、遊ぶ時間がありません。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 月初

Exemplos

1

月初に新しい服を買いました。

everyday

I bought new clothes at the beginning of the month.

2

月初のご挨拶を申し上げます。

formal

I would like to offer my greetings at the start of the month.

3

月初っていつも忙しいよね?

informal

You're always busy at the beginning of the month, right?

4

月初におけるデータ収集は不可欠である。

academic

Data collection at the beginning of the month is essential.

5

月初に先月の売り上げを報告してください。

business

Please report last month's sales at the beginning of the month.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
月初
Relacionado
月末

Colocações comuns

月初めの仕事 work at the start of the month
月初に支払う to pay at the beginning of the month
来月の月初 the beginning of next month
月初から from the beginning of the month
月初の予定 schedule for the beginning of the month

Frases Comuns

月初めの忙しさ

the busyness of the start of the month

毎月の月初

every beginning of the month

月初の処理

processing at the start of the month

Frequentemente confundido com

月初 vs 一日 (ついたち)

'Tsuitachi' refers specifically to the 1st day of the month, while 'Gessho' refers to the general period of the first few days.

月初 vs 上旬 (じょうじゅん)

'Joujun' refers specifically to the first 10 days of the month, whereas 'Gessho' is more vague and often feels shorter.

📝

Notas de uso

月初 is a versatile word used for any month. It is very frequently used in professional settings for deadlines and reporting.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners sometimes use 'Tsuki-hajime' in formal writing where 'Gessho' (the on-yomi reading) would be more appropriate for a professional tone.

💡

Dica de memorização

月 means moon/month and 初 means 'first' or 'beginning'. Think of the first sliver of a new moon appearing at the start of the month.

📖

Origem da palavra

A Sino-Japanese compound (Kango) consisting of 'getsu' (month) and 'sho' (beginning/first).

Padrões gramaticais

Usually functions as a time-setting noun followed by the particle 'ni'. Can modify other nouns using the particle 'no' (e.g., 月初の会議).
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japanese business culture, the 'gessho' is often a time for 'asaren' (morning practice/meetings) and setting goals for the upcoming 30 days.

Quiz rápido

____は忙しいので、遊ぶ時間がありません。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 月初

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