棄却
To reject or dismiss a proposal, appeal, or hypothesis. In statistics, it specifically refers to rejecting the null hypothesis.
Exemplos
3 de 5裁判所は彼の訴えを棄却した。
The court dismissed his appeal.
その案は結局、棄却されちゃったよ。
That plan ended up being rejected.
有意水準5%で仮説を棄却する。
Reject the hypothesis at a 5% significance level.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Ki' (abandon/discard) and 'Kyaku' (reject/retreat). Discarding and pushing back.
Quiz rápido
統計分析の結果、この仮説は( )された。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 棄却
Exemplos
裁判所は彼の訴えを棄却した。
formalThe court dismissed his appeal.
その案は結局、棄却されちゃったよ。
informalThat plan ended up being rejected.
有意水準5%で仮説を棄却する。
academicReject the hypothesis at a 5% significance level.
取締役会でその提言は棄却された。
businessThe proposal was rejected at the board of directors meeting.
不合理な要求は棄却すべきだ。
everydayUnreasonable demands should be dismissed.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
棄却される
to be dismissed/rejected
一蹴する
to flatly reject
棄却の判断
decision to dismiss
Frequentemente confundido com
Kyohi is general refusal; Kikyaku is a formal/legal/statistical dismissal of something submitted for consideration.
Notas de uso
Very common in academic papers involving statistics and in news about legal court cases.
Erros comuns
Don't use 'Kikyaku' for refusing a gift; use it for documents, hypotheses, or legal claims.
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Ki' (abandon/discard) and 'Kyaku' (reject/retreat). Discarding and pushing back.
Origem da palavra
From 'Ki' (to throw away/abandon) and 'Kyaku' (to reject).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
統計分析の結果、この仮説は( )された。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 棄却
Vocabulário relacionado
Mais palavras de science
体系
B1A set of principles or procedures according to which something is done; an organized scheme or system.
絶滅
B1The state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct. A high-frequency word in IELTS Academic reading passages about biodiversity.
収穫
B1The process or period of gathering in crops, or the results/gains from an activity. Used in IELTS for agriculture or describing the outcome of research.
収斂
B2To converge, contract, or come together to a single point. It is used in biology (convergent evolution), mathematics, and discussions about opinions merging.
介在
B2To exist or intervene between two or more things. It often refers to a medium, a third party, or a biological/chemical intermediary.
性質
A1Refers to the inherent character, nature, or fundamental property of a person or a substance. In a scientific context, it describes the physical or chemical characteristics that define how a material behaves.
試行
B2The act of trying something out to see if it works or to collect data; a trial or test run.
順応
B2The process of adjusting or adapting to new conditions, environments, or circumstances.
飽和
B2Saturation. A state where no more of something can be absorbed, added, or combined. It is used in chemistry, economics (market saturation), and psychology.
変移
B2A shift, variation, or mutation in state, position, or characteristics. It is used in biology for genetic variation and in linguistics or sociology for shifts in trends.
Comentários (0)
Faça Login para ComentarComece a aprender idiomas gratuitamente
Comece Grátis