棄却
To reject or dismiss a proposal, appeal, or hypothesis. In statistics, it specifically refers to rejecting the null hypothesis.
Exemples
3 sur 5裁判所は彼の訴えを棄却した。
The court dismissed his appeal.
その案は結局、棄却されちゃったよ。
That plan ended up being rejected.
有意水準5%で仮説を棄却する。
Reject the hypothesis at a 5% significance level.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Ki' (abandon/discard) and 'Kyaku' (reject/retreat). Discarding and pushing back.
Quiz rapide
統計分析の結果、この仮説は( )された。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 棄却
Exemples
裁判所は彼の訴えを棄却した。
formalThe court dismissed his appeal.
その案は結局、棄却されちゃったよ。
informalThat plan ended up being rejected.
有意水準5%で仮説を棄却する。
academicReject the hypothesis at a 5% significance level.
取締役会でその提言は棄却された。
businessThe proposal was rejected at the board of directors meeting.
不合理な要求は棄却すべきだ。
everydayUnreasonable demands should be dismissed.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
棄却される
to be dismissed/rejected
一蹴する
to flatly reject
棄却の判断
decision to dismiss
Souvent confondu avec
Kyohi is general refusal; Kikyaku is a formal/legal/statistical dismissal of something submitted for consideration.
Notes d'usage
Very common in academic papers involving statistics and in news about legal court cases.
Erreurs courantes
Don't use 'Kikyaku' for refusing a gift; use it for documents, hypotheses, or legal claims.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Ki' (abandon/discard) and 'Kyaku' (reject/retreat). Discarding and pushing back.
Origine du mot
From 'Ki' (to throw away/abandon) and 'Kyaku' (to reject).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
統計分析の結果、この仮説は( )された。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 棄却
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