反論
An argument or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed by another person.
Exemplos
3 de 5何か反論があれば言ってください。
If you have any objections, please say them.
ライバル会社の主張に反論する準備をする。
Prepare to counter the claims of the rival company.
そんなこと言われても、反論できないよ。
Even if you say that, I can't argue back.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Han (反) means anti/opposite, and Ron (論) means logic/argument. An 'opposite logic' is a counter-argument.
Quiz rápido
彼女の論理は完璧で、（ ）の余地がなかった。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 反論
Exemplos
何か反論があれば言ってください。
everydayIf you have any objections, please say them.
ライバル会社の主張に反論する準備をする。
businessPrepare to counter the claims of the rival company.
そんなこと言われても、反論できないよ。
informalEven if you say that, I can't argue back.
本論文では、先行研究に対する反論を述べる。
academicIn this paper, I will state a refutation of previous research.
被告側の弁護士は検察に反論した。
formalThe defense attorney countered the prosecution.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
反論の余地
room for refutation
感情的な反論
emotional counter-argument
再反論
rebuttal
Frequentemente confundido com
Hantai is general opposition (I don't like it). Hanron is a logical argument against a specific point.
Notas de uso
Very important for IELTS Writing Task 2 when you need to address the opposite view (the counter-argument).
Erros comuns
Learners often say 'hantai' when they mean they have a specific logical counter-point ('hanron').
Dica de memorização
Han (反) means anti/opposite, and Ron (論) means logic/argument. An 'opposite logic' is a counter-argument.
Origem da palavra
From 'han' (opposite) and 'ron' (argument).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
彼女の論理は完璧で、（ ）の余地がなかった。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 反論
Vocabulário relacionado
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根拠Refers to the grounds, basis, or evidence upon which a judgm...
Mais palavras de academic
共通
B1Sharing something with others; having something in common.
対比
B1The act of placing two things side by side to show their differences; contrast.
実際
B1Reality or the actual state of things, as opposed to theory or imagination.
整合性
B1The quality of being logical and consistent, where different parts of an argument or data set agree with each other without contradiction.
包括的
B1Including or dealing with all or nearly all elements or aspects of something; wide-ranging and thorough.
裏付け
B1Evidence or support that confirms a theory, statement, or finding; corroboration that makes an argument credible.
概ね
B1For the most part; mostly or generally. Used to indicate that a statement is largely true despite minor exceptions.
論証
B1The process of proving a statement or theory through logical reasoning and the presentation of evidence.
暫定的
B1Not certain or fixed; provisional or temporary. Used for results or plans that may change after more info is gathered.
必然的
B1Describes something that is unavoidable, certain to happen, or logically necessary as a result of certain conditions.
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