B2 noun 文学

bromide

/ˈbroʊ.maɪd/

A bromide is a trite, unoriginal, or commonplace remark that is intended to soothe or placate, but is often perceived as boring or annoying. In a historical and scientific context, it also refers to a chemical compound used as a sedative, which led to its figurative meaning of a 'dulling' or 'tiresome' expression.

例句

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1

He tried to comfort her with the old bromide that 'everything happens for a reason,' but it didn't help.

He tried to comfort her with the old cliché that 'everything happens for a reason,' but it didn't help.

2

The candidate's speech was criticized for being a collection of empty bromides rather than actual policy.

The candidate's speech was criticized for being a collection of empty platitudes rather than actual policy.

3

I'm so sick of these corporate bromides about 'teamwork making the dream work.'

I'm so sick of these corporate clichés about 'teamwork making the dream work.'

词族

名词
bromide
副词
bromidically
形容词
bromidic
相关
bromism
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Bro, I'm bored.' Hearing a bromide makes you want to say 'Bro, I'm bored' because the comment is so predictable and dull.

快速测验

The commencement speaker's address was disappointing because it was full of the same ______ we hear every year.

正确!

正确答案是: bromides

例句

1

He tried to comfort her with the old bromide that 'everything happens for a reason,' but it didn't help.

everyday

He tried to comfort her with the old cliché that 'everything happens for a reason,' but it didn't help.

2

The candidate's speech was criticized for being a collection of empty bromides rather than actual policy.

formal

The candidate's speech was criticized for being a collection of empty platitudes rather than actual policy.

3

I'm so sick of these corporate bromides about 'teamwork making the dream work.'

informal

I'm so sick of these corporate clichés about 'teamwork making the dream work.'

4

Scholars argue that the author relies on moral bromides to resolve complex ethical dilemmas in the plot.

academic

Scholars argue that the author relies on moral clichés to resolve complex ethical dilemmas in the plot.

5

During the crisis, the management offered only tired bromides instead of answering the staff's concerns.

business

During the crisis, the management offered only tired platitudes instead of answering the staff's concerns.

词族

名词
bromide
副词
bromidically
形容词
bromidic
相关
bromism

常见搭配

empty bromide a hollow or meaningless cliché
offer a bromide to provide a trite remark as comfort
tired old bromide an overused and boring expression
rely on bromides to depend on unoriginal ideas
political bromide a standard, unoriginal statement made by a politician

常用短语

spouting bromides

continuously saying unoriginal things

comforting bromide

a cliché meant to make someone feel better

nothing but bromides

entirely consisting of unoriginal remarks

容易混淆的词

bromide vs platitude

While nearly synonymous, a 'bromide' specifically carries the connotation of being a 'sedative' or boringly soothing remark, whereas a 'platitude' is any dull, overused statement.

📝

使用说明

The word is almost always used pejoratively to describe speech or writing that lacks depth or original thought. It is more common in literary or highly formal academic contexts than in daily conversation.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often mistake 'bromide' for a positive term because it is sometimes used in the context of 'comforting' someone, but it actually implies the comfort is shallow or ineffective.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Bro, I'm bored.' Hearing a bromide makes you want to say 'Bro, I'm bored' because the comment is so predictable and dull.

📖

词源

Derived from the chemical potassium bromide, which was widely used as a sedative in the 19th century; the figurative meaning refers to something that has a 'dulling' effect on the mind.

语法模式

Countable noun Regular plural: bromides Often used with adjectives like 'empty', 'tired', or 'stale'
🌍

文化背景

The term was popularized in the early 20th century by American humorist Gelett Burgess in his essay 'Are You a Bromide?', which categorized people as either creative 'sulfites' or boring 'bromides.'

快速测验

The commencement speaker's address was disappointing because it was full of the same ______ we hear every year.

正确!

正确答案是: bromides

相关词

unknown

A1

A person or thing that is not known, recognized, or familiar. It often refers to a mysterious situation or a person who has not yet achieved fame or success.

of

A1

A preposition used to show a relationship between a part and a whole, or to indicate belonging and origin. It connects a noun or pronoun to another part of the sentence to specify which one or what kind.

in

A1

A preposition used to indicate position within a container, a space, an area, or a period of time. It describes being surrounded by something or being inside the boundaries of a location.

it

A1

A third-person singular pronoun used to refer to an object, animal, or situation that has already been mentioned or is clear from context. It is also frequently used as a dummy subject to talk about time, weather, or distance.

on

A1

A preposition used to indicate that something is in a position above and supported by a surface. It is also used to indicate a specific day or date, or to show that a device is functioning.

as

A1

A conjunction used to compare two things that are equal in some way. It is most commonly used in the pattern 'as + adjective/adverb + as' to show similarity.

this

A1

Used to identify a specific person, thing, or idea that is physically close to the speaker or has just been mentioned. It can also refer to the present time or a situation that is currently happening.

by

A1

A preposition used to show the method or means of doing something, or to identify the person or thing that performs an action. It frequently appears in passive sentences to indicate the agent or before modes of transport.

we

A1

The word 'we' is a first-person plural pronoun used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people collectively. It is used as the subject of a sentence or clause.

or

A1

A coordinating conjunction used to connect two or more possibilities or alternatives. it indicates that only one of the options is likely, required, or true.

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