A1 noun 正式 #2,837 最常用

逮捕

taiho ta̠iho̞

The legal act of taking someone into custody by the police or authorities due to a suspected crime. It specifically refers to the restriction of physical freedom under law rather than just physical catching.

例句

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1

警察が泥棒を逮捕しました。

The police arrested the thief.

2

被疑者は本日未明、自宅にて逮捕されました。

The suspect was arrested at their home early this morning.

3

悪いことをしたら逮捕されちゃうよ。

If you do something bad, you'll end up getting arrested.

词族

名词
逮捕
Verb
逮捕する
相关
逮捕者
💡

记忆技巧

Look at the kanji 捕 which means 'to catch' (contains the 'hand' radical 扌). Think of the police using their hands to catch someone and put them in a 'Tie-Home' (sounds like Taiho) where they can't leave.

快速测验

警察が犯人を___しました。

正确!

正确答案是: 逮捕

例句

1

警察が泥棒を逮捕しました。

everyday

The police arrested the thief.

2

被疑者は本日未明、自宅にて逮捕されました。

formal

The suspect was arrested at their home early this morning.

3

悪いことをしたら逮捕されちゃうよ。

informal

If you do something bad, you'll end up getting arrested.

4

逮捕の要件と法的手続きの整合性を検討する。

academic

Examine the consistency between the requirements for arrest and legal procedures.

5

元役員が背任の疑いで逮捕されたとの報告がありました。

business

There was a report that a former executive was arrested on suspicion of breach of trust.

词族

名词
逮捕
Verb
逮捕する
相关
逮捕者

常见搭配

逮捕状を請求する to request an arrest warrant
現行犯逮捕 arrest flagrante delicto (red-handed)
逮捕を免れる to evade arrest
誤認逮捕 wrongful arrest
逮捕に踏み切る to decide to make an arrest

常用短语

逮捕状が出る

an arrest warrant is issued

緊急逮捕

emergency arrest

逮捕劇

an arrest drama (a dramatic arrest scene)

容易混淆的词

逮捕 vs 捕まえる

Tsukamaeru is a general verb for 'catching' (a ball, a bug, or a criminal), whereas Taiho is the formal legal term for an arrest by authorities.

📝

使用说明

The word is a 'suru' verb (逮捕する). It is predominantly used in news reports, police documentation, and formal discussion of the law.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'taiho' for catching animals or insects; for those cases, 'tsukamaeru' must be used instead.

💡

记忆技巧

Look at the kanji 捕 which means 'to catch' (contains the 'hand' radical 扌). Think of the police using their hands to catch someone and put them in a 'Tie-Home' (sounds like Taiho) where they can't leave.

📖

词源

Derived from Middle Chinese, where 'tai' (逮) means 'to reach or pursue' and 'ho' (捕) means 'to catch or seize'.

语法模式

~を逮捕する (to arrest someone) ~が逮捕される (someone is arrested)
🌍

文化背景

In Japan, being arrested (taiho) carries a very high level of social stigma and is often reported with the suspect's full name and age in national media.

快速测验

警察が犯人を___しました。

正确!

正确答案是: 逮捕

相关词

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提案

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輸出

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輸入

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資源

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保護

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競争

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